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About This Item
Linear Formula:
C2H5ONO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
75.07
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
Recommended Products
form
liquid
concentration
10-20 wt. % in ethanol
refractive index
n20/D 1.36
density
0.792 g/mL at 25 °C
functional group
O-nitroso
nitroso
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CCON=O
InChI
1S/C2H5NO2/c1-2-5-3-4/h2H2,1H3
InChI key
QQZWEECEMNQSTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
The reactions of ethyl nitrite solution with human haemoglobin and sperm whale myoglobin were studied[1].
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
59.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
15 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Harvey E Marshall et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 180(1), 11-18 (2009-03-28)
S-Nitrosothiols (SNO) inhibit immune activation of the respiratory epithelium and airway SNO levels are decreased in inflammatory lung disease. Ethyl nitrite (ENO) is a gas with chemical properties favoring SNO formation. Augmentation of airway SNO by inhaled ENO treatment may
Umeo Takahama et al.
Free radical research, 44(3), 293-303 (2010-02-20)
Reactions of salivary nitrite with components of wine were studied using an acidic mixture of saliva and wine. The formation of nitric oxide (NO) in the stomach after drinking wine was observed. The formation of NO was also observed in
Bruno Gago et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 45(4), 404-412 (2008-05-17)
By acting as a bioreactor, affording chemical and mechanical conditions for the reaction between dietary components, the stomach may be a source of new bioactive molecules. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry we here demonstrate that, under acidic gastric conditions, ethyl nitrite
M K Shah et al.
Surgical endoscopy, 21(8), 1354-1358 (2006-12-21)
We have previously shown that mixing the S-nitrosylating agent ethyl nitrite with carbon dioxide can attenuate pneumoperitoneum-induced decreases in splanchnic blood flow, but it was unclear if this agent would alter gastric function. This question was answered using rats by
Nishath Athar Ali et al.
Annals of surgery, 241(2), 256-261 (2005-01-15)
To determine if increasing nitric oxide bioactivity by inclusion of ethyl nitrite (ENO) in the insufflation admixture would attenuate pneumoperitoneum-induced decreases in splanchnic perfusion. Organ blood flow is reduced during pneumoperitoneum and can contribute to laparoscopy-associated morbidity and mortality. Previous
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