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302066

Sigma-Aldrich

1,2-Dinitrobenzene

≥99%

Synonym(s):

o-Dinitrobenzene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H4(NO2)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.11
Beilstein:
642224
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥99%

form

solid

bp

319 °C/773 mmHg (lit.)

mp

114-117 °C (lit.)

solubility

chloroform: soluble 5%, clear, yellow-green

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1ccccc1[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O4/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12/h1-4H

InChI key

IZUKQUVSCNEFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

The electrochemistry of 1,2-dinitrobenzene in the presence of 1,3-diphenylurea was studied.[1] The kinetics of the aromatic nucleophilic substitution reactions of 1,2-dinitrobenzene with butylamine and piperidine were investigated as a function of the amine concentration and temperature.[2]

Application

1,2-Dinitrobenzene was used as internal standard for analysis of the explosives, TNT, RDX, and tetryl in sea water by vapor phase chromatography with the nickel-63 electron capture detector.[3]

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

302.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

150 °C - closed cup


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Analysis of explosives in sea water.
Hoffsommer JC and Rosen JM.
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 7(2-3), 177-181 (1972)
Comparative kinetic study of solvent effects in the reactions of 1, 2-dinitrobenzene with butylamine and piperidine.
Chiacchiera SM, et al.
Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, 2(8), 631-645 (1989)
Cindy Chan-Leonor et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(26), 10817-10822 (2005-12-17)
[reaction: see text] The electrochemistry of 1,2-dinitrobenzene (1,2-DNB), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB), and 1,4-dinitrobenzene (1,4-DNB) is strongly affected by the presence of 1,3-diphenylurea. In DMF, the second reduction potential of all three DNBs shifts substantially positive in the presence of the urea
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