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Key Documents

W238104

Sigma-Aldrich

Dihydrocoumarin

≥99%, FCC, FG

Synonym(s):

3,4-Dihydro-1-benzopyran-2-one, Benzodihydropyrone, Hydrocoumarin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H8O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
148.16
FEMA Number:
2381
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
535
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
13.009
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Halal
Kosher

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FCC
FDA 21 CFR 117

Assay

≥99%

refractive index

n20/D 1.556 (lit.)

bp

272 °C (lit.)

mp

24-25 °C (lit.)

density

1.169 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

coconut; coumarin; sweet

SMILES string

O=C1CCc2ccccc2O1

InChI

1S/C9H8O2/c10-9-6-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)11-9/h1-4H,5-6H2

InChI key

VMUXSMXIQBNMGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Dihydrocoumarin is commonly used as a flavor ingredient in food and cosmetic industry. It occurs naturally in Melilotus officinalis (sweet clover).

Application


  • Novel Dihydrocoumarins Induced by Radiolysis as Potent Tyrosinase Inhibitors.: This research identifies new dihydrocoumarins produced through radiolysis, demonstrating their potential as effective tyrosinase inhibitors, which could have significant applications in dermatology and related fields (Jeong et al., 2024). (Jeong et al., 2024).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Taste at 10 ppm

Other Notes

Natural occurrence: Sweet clover and deertongue.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

>212.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

> 100 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sharona Shachan-Tov et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 49(10), 1516-1521 (2010-08-31)
Afri et al. reported in this journal (Free Radic. Biol. Med.32:605-618; 2002) that a direct relationship exists between the depth of alkanoylcoumarins 1 within the liposomal lipid bilayer and the rate at which they undergo superoxide-mediated saponification. These results were
Jakub Modranka et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 20(16), 5017-5026 (2012-07-14)
A series of new 3-methylidenechroman-2-ones bearing various aromatic moieties and various substituents at position 4 were synthesized in a three step reaction sequence. Friedel-Crafts alkylation of phenols or naphthols using ethyl 3-methoxy-2-diethoxyphosphorylacrylate in the presence of trifluoromethanesulphonic acid gave 3-diethoxyphosphorylchromen-2-ones.
Andrew J Olaharski et al.
PLoS genetics, 1(6), e77-e77 (2005-12-20)
Sirtuins are a family of phylogenetically conserved nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylases that have a firmly established role in aging. Using a simple Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast heterochromatic derepression assay, we tested a number of environmental chemicals to address the possibility that
F N Marzulli et al.
Contact dermatitis, 6(2), 131-133 (1980-01-01)
Further confirmation of the effects of vehicles and elicitation concentration in experimental contact sensitization testing with fragrance ingredients is reported. A dose-response relation was seen when sensitized human subjects were challenged with dihydrocoumarin, alantroot oil and diethylmalleate. Furthermore, alcohol was
S L Born et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 151(1), 45-56 (1998-08-26)
Coumarin is a known hepatotoxicant in laboratory animals, particularly rats. However, the mouse lung was identified as a major target organ in a chronic bioassay, with an oral gavage dosage of 200 mg/kg coumarin increasing the incidence of alveolar/bronchiolar adenomas

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