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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH(CH3)CH(CH3)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696869
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Quality Level
Assay
98%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.404 (lit.)
bp
113-114 °C (lit.)
mp
−110 °C (lit.)
density
0.719 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC(C)C(C)C(C)C
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-6(2)8(5)7(3)4/h6-8H,1-5H3
InChI key
RLPGDEORIPLBNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Kinetics and mechanism of reaction of OH radicals with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in the presence of NO has been investigated. Kinetics of reactions of C6H5 radical with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane has been measured by cavity ringdown spectrometry.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Central nervous system
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
39.2 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
4 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Lack of detectable metabolism for solubilized 2,3,4-trimethylpentane by rat kidney proximal tubules.
N J DelRaso et al.
Toxicology letters, 54(2-3), 337-344 (1990-12-01)
Primary proximal tubule suspension cultures exposed to solubilized 2,3,4-trimethylpentane (2,3,4-TMP) resulted in a linear dose response, as determined by cellular lactate dehydrogenase leakage. The EC50 for 2,3,4-TMP was 16.3 mM. Metabolite analysis by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of supernate and cell
K O Yu et al.
Biomedical & environmental mass spectrometry, 14(11), 639-641 (1987-11-01)
Branched-chain hydrocarbon-induced nephropathy in male rats was examined using 2,3,4-trimethylpentane. Lesions are elected only in male rats, not in females or in controls. Mechanisms of nephropathy may be the interaction of metabolites with the male rat-specific protein alpha 2u globulin.
Kinetics of C~ 6H~ 5 Radical Reactions with 2-Methylpropane, 2, 3-Dimethylbutane and 2, 3, 4-Trimethylpentane.
Park J, et al.
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 31(9), 645-653 (1999)
N J Delraso et al.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology : journal of the Tissue Culture Association, 25(11), 1031-1038 (1989-11-01)
Primary rat hepatocyte suspension cultures (approximately 2 X 10(6) cells) exposed to solubilized 2,3,4-trimethylpentane at concentrations ranging from 7.9 to 31.5 mM under two different culture conditions resulted in a linear dose response, as determined by lactate dehydrogenase leakage and
Sara M Aschmann et al.
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Alkanes are important constituents of gasoline fuel and vehicle exhaust, with branched alkanes comprising a significant fraction of the total alkanes observed in urban areas. Using a relative rate method, a rate constant for the reaction of OH radicals with
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