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SAB4200637

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-phospho-RNA polymerase II CTD (pSer2) antibody produced in rat

clone 3E7C7, purified from hybridoma cell culture

Synonym(s):

POLR2, POLRA, RPB1, RPBh1, RPO2, RPOL2, RpIILS, hRPB220, hsRPB1, polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide A 220kDa (POLR2A)

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rat

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

3E7C7, monoclonal

mol wt

~250 kDa

species reactivity

rat, canine, mouse, human, monkey

concentration

~1 mg/mL

technique(s)

flow cytometry: 10 μg/test using using HeLa cells.
immunoblotting: 0.25-0.5 μg/mL using whole extracts of HeLa cells.
immunofluorescence: 4-8 μg/mL using using A549 cells

isotype

IgG2a

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

phosphorylation (pSer2)

Gene Information

human ... POLR2A(5430)

General description

Monoclonal Anti-phospho-RNA polymerase II CTD (pSer2 ) (rat IgG2a isotype) is derived from the hybridoma 3E7C7 produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and lymph node cells from rat immunized with a synthetic peptide containing phospho-Ser2 of human RNA Polymerase II CTD repeat. RNA polymerase II subunit A (RNAPII), also known as POLR2A, is the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II. The POLR2A gene is mapped to human chromosome 17p13.1. This polymerase contains a carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) composed of heptapeptide repeats. These repeats contain serine and threonine residues that are phosphorylated in actively transcribing RNA polymerase.

Specificity

Monoclonal Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD (pSer2) recognizes specifically phospho-Ser2 RNAPII but not phosphor-Ser5 or phosphor-Ser7.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide containing phospho-Ser2 of human RNA Polymerase II CTD repeat.

Application

Monoclonal Anti-phospho-RNA polymerase II CTD (pSer2) antibody produced in rat may be used in:
  • immunoblotting
  • immunofluorescence
  • flow cytometry

Biochem/physiol Actions

RNA polymerase II subunit A (RNAPII) is responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. The carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) is essential for polymerase activity. The CTD mediates the coupling of transcription and processing of the nascent RNA. It also plays roles in transcription, elongation and termination. Also, this subunit, in combination with several other polymerase subunits, forms the DNA binding domain of the polymerase, a groove in which the DNA template is transcribed into RNA. CTD is being dynamically modified during the transcription cycle. The phosphorylation of serine is needed for RNA capping and splicing factors recruitment.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

For extended storage, freeze at -20 0C in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing or storage in “frost-free” freezers is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify the solution by centrifugation before use. Working dilution samples should be discarded if not usedwithin 12 hours.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Steven Hahn
Nature structural & molecular biology, 11(5), 394-403 (2004-04-29)
Advances in structure determination of the bacterial and eukaryotic transcription machinery have led to a marked increase in the understanding of the mechanism of transcription. Models for the specific assembly of the RNA polymerase II transcription machinery at a promoter
Jun Odawara et al.
BMC genomics, 12, 516-516 (2011-10-21)
Cellular function is regulated by the balance of stringently regulated amounts of mRNA. Previous reports revealed that RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), which transcribes mRNA, can be classified into the pausing state and the active transcription state according to the phosphorylation
Ballachanda N Devaiah et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(18), 6927-6932 (2012-04-18)
The bromodomain protein, BRD4, has been identified recently as a therapeutic target in acute myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, Burkitt's lymphoma, NUT midline carcinoma, colon cancer, and inflammatory disease; its loss is a prognostic signature for metastatic breast cancer. BRD4 also
Jing-Ping Hsin et al.
Genes & development, 26(19), 2119-2137 (2012-10-03)
The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the RNA polymerase II largest subunit consists of multiple heptad repeats (consensus Tyr1-Ser2-Pro3-Thr4-Ser5-Pro6-Ser7), varying in number from 26 in yeast to 52 in vertebrates. The CTD functions to help couple transcription and processing of the
HDP101, a novel B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-targeted antibody conjugated to alpha-Amanitin, is active against myeloma with preferential efficacy against pre-clinical models of deletion 17p
Singh R K, et al.
Blood, 132(Supplement 1), 593-593 (2018)

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