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D4902

Sigma-Aldrich

Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥97%

Synonym(s):

(11β,16α)-9-Fluoro-11,17,21-trihydroxy-16-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9α-Fluoro-16α-methyl-11β,17α,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione, 9α-Fluoro-16α-methylprednisolone, Prednisolone F

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H29FO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
392.46
Beilstein:
2066651
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.75
biological source:
synthetic
form:
powder
Assay:
≥97%
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

Assay

≥97%

form

powder

potency

4-500 ng/mL

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable
single cell analysis: suitable

mp

262-264 °C (lit.)

solubility

methanol: 25 mg/mL

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@]1(O)C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C22H29FO5/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(25)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,23)17(26)10-20(16,3)22(12,28)18(27)11-24/h6-7,9,12,15-17,24,26,28H,4-5,8,10-11H2,1-3H3/t12-,15+,16+,17+,19+,20+,21+,22+/m1/s1

InChI key

UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N

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Application

Dexamethasone is used to study apoptosis, cell signaling pathways, cell differentiation[1][2] and gene expression.[3][4][5]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory agent
Glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory agent. Regulates T cell survival, growth, and differentiation. Inhibits the induction of nitric oxide synthase.
It is poorly metabolized in the body and has great affinity and bioavailability.[6]

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Physical form

powder 2-8 °C; stock-frozen in working aliquots, avoid repeated freeze/thaw

Reconstitution

To prepare 20 μg/ml stock solution, add 1ml absolute ethanol per mg product; gently swirl to dissolve. Add 49 ml sterile medium per ml of ethanol added, while mixing, to acheive final concentration of 20 μg/ml.

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Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Multipotency and cardiomyogenic potential of human adipose-derived stem cells from epicardium, pericardium, and omentum
Wojciech Wystrychowski
Stem Cell Research & Therapy (2015)
Isolation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Deciduous Teeth Pulp.
Tsai Aileen
BioMed Research International (2017)
Recapitulation of metabolic defects in a model of propionic acidemia using patient-derived primary hepatocytes
Kimberly A Chapman
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism, 117, 355-362 (2016)
The Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Extract on the Functionality of the Solute Carrier Protein 22 A4 (SLC22A4) and Interleukin-10 (IL-10) Variants Associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Mark J Cann
Nutrients, 6(10) (2014)
The anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of glucocorticoids, recent developments and mechanistic insights
Agnes
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 335(1), 2-13 (2011)

Protocols

Discover our primary human hepatocytes and plating and maintenance media formulations. Explore our protocol for plateable primary hepatocyte cell culture.

Discover our primary human hepatocytes and plating and maintenance media formulations. Explore our protocol for plateable primary hepatocyte cell culture.

Discover our primary human hepatocytes and plating and maintenance media formulations. Explore our protocol for plateable primary hepatocyte cell culture.

Discover our primary human hepatocytes and plating and maintenance media formulations. Explore our protocol for plateable primary hepatocyte cell culture.

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Explore our protocol for suspension primary hepatocyte cell culture. Discover our primary human hepatocytes and plating and maintenance media formulations.

Questions

1–10 of 20 Questions  
  1. Two questions: 1. How to store 1mg/ml solution and how stable? 2. Is it advisable to filter working solution 20ug/ml with 0.22 um prior to use?

    1 answer
    1. This product is stable for approximately 5 years in powder form with the vial unopened. It is guaranteed for 1 year from the date of shipment. The stability upon reconstitution has not been determined. However, for a similar product, it is recommended to aliquot and freeze at -20°C after reconstitution. Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 months at -20°C and should be protected from light. Degradation occurs gradually and depends on exposure frequency and intensity. Discolored, cloudy, or particulate-containing solutions should be discarded. Solutions can be sterile filtered using a 0.22 µm membrane, as the powders are not sterile.

      Helpful?

  2. Hello,  I prepared a solution of Dexamethasone in DMSO and PBS for IP injection in mice for 20 days daily. Is it okay to store the solution at 4°C?

    1 answer
    1. Dexamethasone solutions in DMSO are stable for at least 30 days when stored at 4 °C and protected from light. Do not dilute to working concentrations in an aqueous buffer or medium until ready to use.

      Helpful?

  3. Can I store D4902 at -80°C? If I store it at -80°C instead of -20°C, can I use it stably for more than 2 months?

    1 answer
    1. Long-term solution stability studies have not been performed on this material. The impact of stability at -80°C has not been determined. However, an analytical standard available at 1 mg/mL in methanol, as product D-085, has a shelf life of 4 years when stored at -20°C. In addition, therapeutic preparations of Dexamethasone 3.3 mg/mL for injection manufactured by Hospira, list a shelf life of 24 months at -20°C. This product, in solution, may demonstrate similar stability.

      Helpful?

  4. What is the solubility of D4902 (Dexamethasone) in DMSO and ethanol? Additionally, how should stock solutions be stored?

    1 answer
    1. The solubility of D4902 (Dexamethasone) in ethanol is 25 mg/ml and DMSO is 25 mg/ml. Dexamethasone is insoluble in water. Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 months at -20°C.

      Helpful?

  5. IF Dexamethasone solutions forgrt to protected from light, what will happen in these solutions?

    1 answer
    1. Prepared solutions of Dexamethasone should be protected from light. Degradation occurs gradually and is dependent on the frequency and intensity of exposure. Solutions that appear discolored, cloudy, or contain particulates should be discarded. Unfortunately, there is not way to determine the degree of decomposition.

      Helpful?

  6. I read that the dexamethasone is packaged in a bottomless glass bottle, in an inserted fused cone. Is this cone sealed with a rubber lid to be able to safely open the bottle and dissolve all contents before fully opening the bottle?

    1 answer
    1. Please see the attached images of the vial and cap used to package this product. The cap is a screw-type and does not include a septum. Threading secures the inner cone to the outer vial.

      Helpful?

  7. what are different between D4902 and D1756? and if the same the both, why D4902 is descriptive about 'suitable for cell culture'?

    1 answer
    1. Product D4902 and D1756 are identical compounds, but are tested differently. Product D4902 is tested specifically for suitability in cell culture applications, while the D1756 has a slightly higher minimum purity specification. Please see the sample Certificate of Analysis to view the testing and specifications for each product:

      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/certificates/sapfs/PROD/sap/certificate_pdfs/COFA/Q14/D1756-BULKBCCK0031.pdf
      https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/certificates/sapfs/PROD/sap/certificate_pdfs/COFA/Q14/D4902-BULKBCCJ0003.pdf

      Helpful?

  8. Are there any references for D2915?

    1 answer
    1. Helpful?

  9. Can I use Product D4902 as a local application (after preparation) to induce osteogenesis in a human clinical trial?

    1 answer
    1. This product is suitable for cell culture application and is intended for research use only. For more information on "Use of Products", please consult our Terms and Conditions https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/life-science/legal/terms-and-conditions#3

      Helpful?

  10. Can I use Product D4902, Dexamethasone for humans as a local agent that is applied in the dental socket as an osteogenic inducer? I read an article about this product being used in the dental sockets of rabbits with positive results.

    1 answer
    1. This product is not intended for human or animal use; it is sold for research use only. Please see our Terms and Conditions regarding use of products here: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/life-science/legal/terms-and-conditions#3

      Helpful?

1–10 of 20 Questions  

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