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G3767

Sigma-Aldrich

Trisialoganglioside-GT1b from bovine brain

lyophilized powder, ≥96% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

Ganglioside GT1b

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About This Item

CAS Number:
59247-13-1
MDL number:
MFCD00081622
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥96% (TLC)

form

lyophilized powder

solubility

DMSO: soluble
ethanol: soluble

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C88H157N5O44/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-56(107)92-37-51(45(101)32-30-28-26-24-22-20-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2)124-80-66(113)65(112)70(54(42-98)127-80)129-82-69(116)77(136-87(84(120)121)35-46(102)57(89)72(132-87)61(108)49(105)38-94)71(55(43-99)128-82)130-79-60(93-44(3)100)75(63(110)52(40-96)125-79)131-81-68(115)76(64(111)53(41-97)126-81)135-86(83(118)119)34-47(103)59(91)74(134-86)67(114)78(117)137-88(85(122)123)36-48(104)58(90)73(133-88)62(109)50(106)39-95/h30,32,45-55,57-82,94-99,101-106,108-117H,4-29,31,33-43,89-91H2,1-3H3,(H,92,107)(H,93,100)(H,118,119)(H,120,121)(H,122,123)/b32-30+/t45?,46-,47-,48-,49?,50?,51?,52-,53-,54+,55-,57+,58+,59+,60-,61?,62?,63+,64+,65+,66+,67?,68-,69-,70+,71+,72+,73+,74+,75-,76+,77-,78?,79+,80+,81+,82+,86+,87+,88+/m0/s1

InChI key

NVNPEYQWKCQBBU-ADMXJUBYSA-N

Amino Acid Sequence

Cer-Glc-Gal(NeuAc-NeuAc)-GalNAc-Gal-NeuAc

General description

Gangliosides are major constituents of neuronal cell membranes and endoplasmic reticulum. They contain a sialated polysaccharide chain linked to ceramide through a β-glycosidic linkage. For classification of gangliosides see Svennerholm, L., et al. (eds.), Structure and Function of Gangliosides, New York, Plenum, 1980.

Application

Trisialoganglioside-GT1b from bovine brain has been used:
  • in high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC)
  • in membrane GM1 assays
  • as reference standards for TLC (thin layer chromatography) and as antigens for ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ganglioside marker for metastatic brain tumors. Modulates cellular differentiation; prevents glutamate neurotoxicity; inhibits mitogenesis stimulated by lectins such as Con A. Converted to GD1b by bacterial and mammalian sialidases.

Analysis Note

Homogeneous aqueous preparations can be obtained by suspending the compound in water, buffer or cell culture medium and sonicating briefly to facilitate the micelle formation.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Endogenous immune response to gangliosides in patients with confined prostate cancer
Ravindranath M H, et al.
International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer, 116(3), 368-377 (2005)
Shun Watanabe et al.
Neuroscience letters, 517(2), 140-143 (2012-05-09)
Since gangliosides play many important roles in neural systems, we investigated whether gangliosides are involved in glutamate release from neural cells. Differentiated neruro2a cells were treated with gangliosides, including GM3, GM1, GD1a, GD3, GD1b, or GT1b, for 30 min, and
Sureshkumar Venkateshwari et al.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 30(3), 255-268 (2012-07-04)
The conformational property of oligosaccharide GT1B in aqueous environment was studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation using all-atom model. Based on the trajectory analysis, three prominent conformational models were proposed for GT1B. Direct and water-mediated hydrogen bonding interactions stabilize these
H J Dong et al.
Pharmaceutical biology, 49(8), 805-809 (2011-04-20)
Monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM₁) prepared from the brain of pig or bovine is an effective clinical drug in the treatment of different nervous system diseases. Generally, polysialogangliosides are transformed into GM₁ by enzymic or chemical hydrolysis due to the very poor level
Shun Watanabe et al.
Pain, 152(2), 327-334 (2010-12-08)
Gangliosides are abundant in neural tissue and play important roles in cell-cell adhesion, signal transduction, and cell differentiation. Gangliosides are divided into 4 groups: asialo-, a-, b-, and c-series gangliosides, based on their biosynthetic pathway. St8sia1 knockout mice, which lack
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