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P50757

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Propanethiol

99%

Synonym(s):

1-PP, n-Propylmercaptan, Mercaptan C3

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.16
Beilstein:
1696860
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

vapor density

2.54 (vs air)

vapor pressure

122 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

99%

refractive index

n20/D 1.426 (lit.)

bp

67-68 °C (lit.)

mp

−113 °C (lit.)

density

0.820 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCS

InChI

1S/C3H8S/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

SUVIGLJNEAMWEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Propanethiol (1-PP) is an alkyl mercaptan, which can be used as a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on a variety of nanoparticles. The propyl species and sulfur elements can be formed due to the presence of a carbon-sulfur (C-S) bond in 1-PP.[1][2]

Application

1-PP can be used as a capping agent that improves the thermal stability and light absorption of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which can be incorporated into the perovskite solar cells.[3] Gallium-arsenic (Ga-As) can be surface functionalized with 1-PP and can be potentially used in the fabrication of group VI precusors and self-assembled electron beam resists in semiconductor industry.[2] It can also form a SAM on gold(111) surface that may be used to immobilize macromolecules.[4]

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-4.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-20 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Customers Also Viewed

Assembly dynamics and detailed structure of 1-propanethiol monolayers on Au (111) surfaces observed real time by in situ STM
Zhang J, et al.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 22(14) (2006)
Surface reactions of 1-propanethiol on GaAs (100)
Donev S, et al.
Langmuir, 21(5) (2005)
Thermally stable propanethiol-ligand exchanged Ag nanoparticles for enhanced dispersion in perovskite solar cells via an effective incorporation method
Cho JS, et al.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 61(5) (2018)
Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) of 1-propanethiol in silver sol
Joo TH, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 90(22) (1986)
M P Maidment et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 19(2), 113-123 (1999-04-24)
Hexafluorocyclobutene (HFCB) and derivatives have been used as fumigants, refrigerants and polymerization monomers. When inhaled they produce a potentially fatal pulmonary oedema similar to that induced by perfluoroisobutene (PFIB), a by-product of Teflon manufacture. This study determined the relationship between

Articles

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have diverse applications; article compares benefits of alkylthiolates on gold SAM systems.

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have diverse applications; article compares benefits of alkylthiolates on gold SAM systems.

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have diverse applications; article compares benefits of alkylthiolates on gold SAM systems.

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have diverse applications; article compares benefits of alkylthiolates on gold SAM systems.

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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