Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(3)

Documents

201170

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphorus(V) oxychloride

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

Phosphorus(V) oxide chloride, Phosphoryl chloride

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
POCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
153.33
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

5.3 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

104 mmHg ( 50 °C)
28 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

form

liquid

pH

1 (20 °C)

bp

105.8 °C (lit.)

mp

1.25 °C (lit.)

density

1.645 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O

InChI

1S/Cl3OP/c1-5(2,3)4

InChI key

XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

Phosphorus(V) oxychloride (POCl3) is a chlorinating agent that reacts with dimethylformamide (DMF) to form Vilsmeier reagent for Vilsmeier-Haack formylation reactions.
It can also be used as a reagent in the synthesis of:
  • Quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives from 2-aminobenzamides via in situ preparation of Vilsmeier reagent.
  • Substituted 1-arylseleno-4-halo-2-enes by treating conjugated dienes with arylselenenamides.
  • 3-methylthioimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines and imidazo-fused heterocycles in the presence of DMSO.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

Target Organs

Respiratory Tract

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

DMSO-POCl3: a reagent for methylthiolation of imidazo [1, 2-a] pyridines and other imidazo-fused heterocycles
Patil SM, et al.
Tetrahedron, 69(38), 8255-8262 (2013)
Arylselenenation of conjugated dienes by arylselenenamides in the presence of phosphorus (V) oxyhalides
Antipin RL, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 48(4), 729-731 (2007)
Regioselective formylation of pyrazolo [3, 4-b] pyridine and pyrazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidine systems using Vilsmeier?Haack conditions.
Quiroga J
Tetrahedron Letters, 49(17), 2689-2691 (2008)
Vilsmeier-Haack formylation of 2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl) ethanol and its methyl derivatives.
Rstakyan VI, et al.
Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 85(5), 1191-1193 (2015)
Vilsmeier Reagent: An Efficient Reagent for the Transformation of 2-Aminobenzamides into Quinazolin-4 (3 H)-one Derivatives.
Farzipour S, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 44(4), 481-487 (2014)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service