Synthetic peptide directed towards the N terminal region of human UGT1A4
Biochem/physiol Actions
UGT1A4 is an enzyme of the glucuronidation pathway that transforms small lipophilic molecules, such as steroids, hormones, and drugs, into water-soluble, excretable metabolites. This enzyme has some glucuronidase activity towards amines, steroids, and sapogenins. This gene is part of a complex locus that encodes several UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The locus includes thirteen unique alternate first exons followed by four common exons. Four of the alternate first exons are considered pseudogenes. Each of the remaining nine 5′ exons may be spliced to the four common exons, resulting in nine proteins with different N-termini and identical C-termini. Each first exon encodes the substrate binding site, and is regulated by its own promoter.
Sequence
Synthetic peptide located within the following region: VVLTPEVNMHIKEEKFFTLTAYAVPWTQKEFDRVTLGYTQGFFETEHLLK
Physical form
Purified antibody supplied in 1x PBS buffer with 0.09% (w/v) sodium azide and 2% sucrose.
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Gilbert syndrome (GS) is characterized by intermittent unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia without structural liver damage, affecting about 10% of the white population. In GS the UGT1A1*28 variant reduces bilirubin conjugation by 70% and is associated with irinotecan and protease inhibitor side effects.
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