34392
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile
analytical standard
Synonym(s):
1,2-Dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane, 1-Bromo-1-(bromomethyl)-1,3-propanedicarbonitrile, 2-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)glutaronitrile
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All Photos(2)
About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H6Br2N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
265.93
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24
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grade
analytical standard
Quality Level
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
mp
51-55 °C
application(s)
environmental
format
neat
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
BrCC(Br)(CCC#N)C#N
InChI
1S/C6H6Br2N2/c7-4-6(8,5-10)2-1-3-9/h1-2,4H2
InChI key
DHVLDKHFGIVEIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Related Categories
General description
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) is a bromine-containing preservative and a clinically significant allergen as investigated from animal/human clinical studies.
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile can be generally used as a preservative in the cosmetic industry for many skin care products.
Application
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in cosmetic products using ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and gas chromatography followed by mass spectrometry technique.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
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Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1B
Storage Class Code
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Marléne Isaksson et al.
Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug, 18(4), 203-207 (2007-11-21)
Contact allergy to and allergic contact dermatitis from methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) have been frequently reported since the 1990s. This study was initiated to help determine the optimal test preparation for MDBGN and to help determine the clinical relevance of such a
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (Euxyl K400): A new and important sensitizer in the United States?
Jackson M.J, et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 38, 934-937 (1998)
L A Fischer et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 159(5), 1138-1143 (2008-09-18)
Methyldibromoglutaronitrile (MDBGN) is a preservative, which was approved for use in cosmetics in the mid-1980s. The incidence of allergy to MDBGN rose during the 1990s, but is now decreasing due to regulatory intervention. Experimental studies with other allergens have shown
B C Carlsen et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 160(1), 103-106 (2008-11-19)
It is not known if reduced elicitation thresholds are evident among polysensitized individuals when using allergens to which the patients are already sensitized. Reduced elicitation thresholds may be an expression of increased reactivity in this patient group. To examine and
Manuela Pellegrini et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 56(5), 1112-1116 (2011-08-30)
A simple and rapid gas chromatography (GC) method with mass spectrometry (MS) detection has been developed for the determination of methyldibromo glutaronitrile (MDBGN) in cosmetic products. The presence of this preservative in commercial cosmetic samples is prohibited since 2007 because
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