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Key Documents

SML2418

Sigma-Aldrich

PS10

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-[(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-4,6-diol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H13NO6S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
323.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=S(C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1)(N2CC(C(O)=CC(O)=C3)=C3C2)=O

Biochem/physiol Actions

2-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) sulfonyl]isoindoline-4,6-diol (PS10) can be considered as a therapeutic method to preserve glucose and lipid homeostasis in obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). It can induce pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) activity in liver and kidney. It is also considered as an effective PDK inhibitor to treat diabetic cardiomyopathy. In the normal myocardium, PS10 helps to enhance fractional carbohydrate oxidation.
PS10 is a potent and selective PDK (Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase) inhibitor that improves glucose tolerance and lessens hepatic steatosis in diet-induced obese mice. PS10 binds to the ATP-binding pocket of PDKs.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A novel inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase stimulates myocardial carbohydrate oxidation in diet-induced obesity
Wu CY, et al.
Test, 293(25), 9604-9613 (2018)
Targeting hepatic pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases restores insulin signaling and mitigates ChREBP-mediated lipogenesis in diet-induced obese mice
Wu CY, et al.
Molecular Metabolism, 12, 12-24 (2018)
Shih-Chia Tso et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 60(3), 1142-1150 (2017-01-14)
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases 1-4 (PDK1-4) negatively control activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) and are up-regulated in obesity, diabetes, heart failure, and cancer. We reported earlier two novel pan-PDK inhibitors PS8 [4-((5-hydroxyisoindolin-2-yl)sulfonyl)benzene-1,3-diol] (1) and PS10 [2-((2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl)isoindoline-4,6-diol] (2) that targeted
Shih-Chia Tso et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(7), 4432-4443 (2013-12-21)
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoforms (PDKs 1-4) negatively regulate activity of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by reversible phosphorylation. PDK isoforms are up-regulated in obesity, diabetes, heart failure, and cancer and are potential therapeutic targets for these important human diseases. Here
Mona Synnøve Bjune et al.
EBioMedicine, 91, 104569-104569 (2023-04-21)
The valine (branched-chain amino acid) metabolite 3-hydroxyisobutyrate (3-HIB), produced by 3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA Hydrolase (HIBCH), is associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, but implicated tissues and cellular mechanisms are poorly understood. We hypothesized that HIBCH and 3-HIB regulate hepatic lipid

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