11428861001
Roche
Peroxidase (POD), activated
from horseradish
Synonym(s):
POD
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About This Item
biological source
horseradish
Quality Level
form
lyophilized
specific activity
800 units/mg protein (at 25 °C with ABTS and H2O2 as substrate (pH 5.0).)
packaging
pkg of 8 mg (~40 mg lyophilizate)
manufacturer/tradename
Roche
optimum pH
6.0-6.5
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
2-8°C
Related Categories
General description
Donor: hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase
Reagent for the labeling of water-soluble substances carrying primary amino groups with peroxidase from horseradish (HRP).
Capacity: sufficient for approximately 6 mg IgG.
Reagent for the labeling of water-soluble substances carrying primary amino groups with peroxidase from horseradish (HRP).
Capacity: sufficient for approximately 6 mg IgG.
Peroxidase (POD) is an enzyme that includes a group of specific enzymes such as NAD peroxidase, NADP peroxidase, fattyacid peroxidase and a group of non specific enzymes from various sources. It is present in animals, higher plants and other organisms.
Application
Peroxidase (POD), activated has been used in terminal deoxyribonucleotidyl transferase (TDT)-mediated dUTP-digoxigenin nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining and immunohistochemistry.
The enzyme can be used without pre-activation for labeling water-soluble substances with reactive and accessible primary amino groups (e.g., peptides or proteins) with peroxidase for use in analytical methods. It is particularly suitable for the coupling of antibodies (Ig, Ig Fab, and Ig F(ab′)2 fragments from rabbit, mouse, sheep, and goat) with peroxidase. The resulting conjugate is optimal for use in immunochemical detection systems, for example, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, and immunoblotting procedures.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Peroxidase (POD) helps in the dehydrogenation of several organic compounds like phenols, aromatic amines, hydroquinones etc.
Quality
Isoenzymes: >90% isoenzyme C (HPLC)
Purity number: 3.0 - 3.5 (A403/A275)
Purity number: 3.0 - 3.5 (A403/A275)
Preparation Note
Stabilizers: Product is stabilized with sucrose.
Working concentration: 1:4,000 to 1:10,000
For ELISA
Working solution: Preparation of the solutions, (15 to 25 °C)
1. 1 M Sodium carbonate/-hydrogencarbonate solution, pH 9.4
1 M Na2CO3: Dissolve 10.6 g Na2CO3 in 80 ml double-dist. water and make up to 100 ml.
1 M NaHCO3: Dissolve 8.4 g NaHCO3 in 80 ml double-dist. water and make up to 100 ml.
Adjust the pH of the NaHCO3 solution to 9.4 by adding Na2CO3 solution.
2. 100 mM Sodium carbonate/-hydrogencarbonate solution, pH 9.8
Dilute 10 ml solution 1 to 100 ml with double-dist. water.
3. 200 mM Sodium borohydride solution
NB: Prepare the solution immediately prior to use and keep cold on ice. Dissolve 8 mg NaBH4 in 1 ml cold double-dist. water.
4. 2 M Triethanolamine solution, pH 8.0
Dilute 2.66 ml triethanolamine with 3 ml double-dist. water, adjust the pH to 8.0 with 25% HCI and make up to 10 ml with double-dist. water.
5. 1 M Glycine solution, pH 7.0
Dissolve 0.75 g glycine in ca. 6 ml double-dist. water, adjust to pH 7.0 with 0.1 M NaOH, and make up to 10 ml with double-dist. water.
6. PBS (phosphate-buffered saline); glycine; pH 7.4.
10 mM Potassium phosphate, 200 mM NaCI, 10 mM glycine, pH 7.5.
7. Antibody solution
0.3 ml required for each labeling reaction. The IgG concentration of the solution to be used is c = 4 mg/ml (3.8–42 mg/ml). This value is critical for the coupling and hence should be checked photo-metrically for every test and adjusted if necessary: A280nm, 1cm, 1 mg/ml = 1.40.
NB: Do not use preservatives (e.g., sodium azide) and stabilizers (e.g., albumin).
Stability of the solutions
Solutions 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 are stable for 1 week at 2 to 8 °C. Solutions 3 and 7 should always be prepared immediately prior to use.
Storage conditions (working solution): The reconstituted solution is stable for 3 months at 2 to 8 °C. The solution can be aliquoted and shock-frozen at -60 °C or below, and then stored at -15 to -25 °C; a loss of activity of 10–20 % can result.
Working concentration: 1:4,000 to 1:10,000
For ELISA
Working solution: Preparation of the solutions, (15 to 25 °C)
1. 1 M Sodium carbonate/-hydrogencarbonate solution, pH 9.4
1 M Na2CO3: Dissolve 10.6 g Na2CO3 in 80 ml double-dist. water and make up to 100 ml.
1 M NaHCO3: Dissolve 8.4 g NaHCO3 in 80 ml double-dist. water and make up to 100 ml.
Adjust the pH of the NaHCO3 solution to 9.4 by adding Na2CO3 solution.
2. 100 mM Sodium carbonate/-hydrogencarbonate solution, pH 9.8
Dilute 10 ml solution 1 to 100 ml with double-dist. water.
3. 200 mM Sodium borohydride solution
NB: Prepare the solution immediately prior to use and keep cold on ice. Dissolve 8 mg NaBH4 in 1 ml cold double-dist. water.
4. 2 M Triethanolamine solution, pH 8.0
Dilute 2.66 ml triethanolamine with 3 ml double-dist. water, adjust the pH to 8.0 with 25% HCI and make up to 10 ml with double-dist. water.
5. 1 M Glycine solution, pH 7.0
Dissolve 0.75 g glycine in ca. 6 ml double-dist. water, adjust to pH 7.0 with 0.1 M NaOH, and make up to 10 ml with double-dist. water.
6. PBS (phosphate-buffered saline); glycine; pH 7.4.
10 mM Potassium phosphate, 200 mM NaCI, 10 mM glycine, pH 7.5.
- Solution A (K2HPO4): Dissolve 4.56 g K2HPO4 × 3 H2O, 23.4 g NaCI, and 1.5 g glycine in ca. 1,500 ml double-dist. water and make up to 2000 ml with double-dist. water.
- Solution B (KH2PO4): Dissolve 2.72 g KH2PO4, 23.4 g NaCI, and 1.5 g glycine in ca. 1,500 ml double-dist. water and make up to 2,000 ml with double-dist. water.
- PBS: Whilst controlling pH, add sufficient solution B to solution A until the pH is 7.4.
7. Antibody solution
0.3 ml required for each labeling reaction. The IgG concentration of the solution to be used is c = 4 mg/ml (3.8–42 mg/ml). This value is critical for the coupling and hence should be checked photo-metrically for every test and adjusted if necessary: A280nm, 1cm, 1 mg/ml = 1.40.
NB: Do not use preservatives (e.g., sodium azide) and stabilizers (e.g., albumin).
- Immunoglobulin, salt-free, lyophilized:
- Immunoglobulin in buffer:
Stability of the solutions
Solutions 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 are stable for 1 week at 2 to 8 °C. Solutions 3 and 7 should always be prepared immediately prior to use.
Storage conditions (working solution): The reconstituted solution is stable for 3 months at 2 to 8 °C. The solution can be aliquoted and shock-frozen at -60 °C or below, and then stored at -15 to -25 °C; a loss of activity of 10–20 % can result.
Reconstitution
Dissolving the lyophilizate in 0.5 ml double-dist. Water produces a peroxidase concentration of 16 mg/ml.
Other Notes
For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
does not flash
Flash Point(C)
does not flash
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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