Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

G0326000

Gliclazide

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

1-(3-Azabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-3-yl)-3-p-tolylsulphonylurea

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H21N3O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
323.41
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

gliclazide

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

mp

163-169 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN2CC3CCCC3C2

InChI

1S/C15H21N3O3S/c1-11-5-7-14(8-6-11)22(20,21)17-15(19)16-18-9-12-3-2-4-13(12)10-18/h5-8,12-13H,2-4,9-10H2,1H3,(H2,16,17,19)

InChI key

BOVGTQGAOIONJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Used in the treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) plays an important role in vascular dysfunction associated with diabetes mellitus. Gliclazide is a second-generation sulfonylurea with free-radical-scavenging activity. Incubation of human aortic smooth muscle cell (HASMC) with native human LDL (100 μg/mL) in the presence of increasing concentrations of gliclazide (1 to 10 μg/mL) resulted in a dose-dependent decrease in HASMC-mediated LDL oxidation. Exposure of HASMCs to gliclazide (1 to 10 μg/mL) and native LDL (100 μg/mL) also led to a dose-dependent decrease in oxidized LDL-induced human monocyte adhesion to HASMCs. In addition, incubation of HASMCs with gliclazide dramatically reduced the ability of oxidized LDL to stimulate the proliferation of these cells. Finally, treatment of HASMCs with gliclazide resulted in a marked decrease in oxidatively modified LDL-induced monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1 and human heat shock protein 70 (HSP 70) expression, both at the gene and protein levels. These results show that gliclazide, at concentrations in the therapeutic range (5 to 10 μg/mL), is effective in vitro in reducing vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) dysfunction induced by oxidatively modified LDL. Administration of gliclazide to type 2 diabetic patients could form part of the strategy for the prevention and management of diabetic cardiovascular diseases

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Sorry, we don't have COAs for this product available online at this time.

If you need assistance, please contact Customer Support.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

K G Alberti
Diabete & metabolisme, 20(3 Pt 2), 341-348 (1994-11-01)
Gliclazide is a second-generation sulfonylures that is widely used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (Type 2 diabetes). It has been recommended for use on the basis of both its metabolic and nonmetabolic effects. It has a clear beneficial
P E Jennings
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 49(10 Suppl 2), 17-20 (2000-11-15)
Advanced glycolysation end products (AGEs) and the free radicals generated in this process can both be implicated in the accelerated atherosclerosis and vascular and prothrombotic microangiopathic changes typified by diabetes. The rate of formation of free radicals is dependent on
P E Jennings
Journal of diabetes and its complications, 8(4), 226-230 (1994-10-01)
Patients with type II diabetes commonly die from thrombotic vascular disease. Large vessel occlusion due to thrombosis or atherosclerotic stenosis is a process accelerated by diabetes and results in premature death. Diabetic small vessel disease, with its unique microangiopathic process
A Avogaro
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 14 Suppl 1, 14-19 (2011-12-14)
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a progressive disease characterized by worsening hyperglycaemia. Lowering haemoglobin A1c to below or around 7% has been shown to reduce microvascular and neuropathic complications of diabetes. The ongoing uncertainty regarding whether intensive glycaemic control
Guntram Schernthaner
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 52(8 Suppl 1), 29-34 (2003-08-27)
Gliclazide modified release (MR) is a new formulation of the drug gliclazide and is given once daily. The specifically designed hydrophilic matrix of gliclazide MR leads to a progressive drug release that parallels the 24-hour glycemic profile in type 2

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service