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Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride

≥96.5%

Synonym(s):

DNBC, NSC 2697

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(O2N)2C6H3COCl
CAS Number:
99-33-2
Molecular Weight:
230.56
Beilstein:
990249
EC Number:
202-750-6
MDL number:
MFCD00007248
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
57647511
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

7.6 (vs air)

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥96.5%

form

solid

bp

196 °C/11 mmHg (lit.)

mp

68-69 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1cc(cc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O)C(Cl)=O

InChI

1S/C7H3ClN2O5/c8-7(11)4-1-5(9(12)13)3-6(2-4)10(14)15/h1-3H

InChI key

NNOHXABAQAGKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Crystals of 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride (DNBC) belong to the orthorhombic crystal system and space group Pna21. It is widely used reagent for the detection of alcohols.

Application

3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride may be used for the quantitative estimation of hydroxyl groups in pyridine. It may be used in the synthesis of following:
  • 3,5-diamino-N-cyclopropylbenzamide
  • 3,5-dinitro-N-cyclopropylbenzamide
  • 4-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)-6-(dipropan-2-ylamino)-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione4


3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride may also be used as derivatizing agent for the following:

  • biogenic amines present in fermented foods, which can be determined using liquid chromatography method(LC)
  • polyamines, present in biological fluids, which can be determined using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)

Pictograms

Corrosion
GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCL6543
BCCK7971
BCCH1851
BCCJ5187
BCCF5716

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Rapid Determination of Organic Hydroxyl Groups with 3, 5,-Dinitrobenzoyl Chloride.
Robinson Jr WT, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 33(8), 1030-1034 (1961)
Synthesis and characterization of aromatic poly (amides) based on 3, 5-diamino-N-cyclopropylbenzamide.
Tundidor-Camba A, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 5(29), 23057-23066 (2015)
S Wongyai et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 2(6), 254-257 (1988-11-01)
Analytical methods are described for the quantitative determination of putrescine, cadaverine, spermidine, spermine and the acetylated derivatives of spermidine and spermine in biological fluids using pre-column derivatization with either benzoyl chloride or 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride, which were added to each sample
3, 5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride.
Wang HY, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 65(10), o2460-o2460 (2009)
A Markowska et al.
Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku (1995), 42(1), 129-140 (1997-01-01)
A carbocyclic analogue of distamycin was obtained, in which the N-methylpyrrole rings were substituted by disubstituted benzene rings. Additionally, N-chloro- or N-bromoacetyl groups, displaying alkylating properties, were introduced. The synthesis, starting from 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride, consisted of five stages.
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