Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

S0417

Sigma-Aldrich

Silibinin

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2,3-Dihydro-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(3,5,7-trihydroxy-4-oxobenzopyran-2-yl)benzodioxin, Silybin

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H22O10
CAS Number:
22888-70-6
Molecular Weight:
482.44
EC Number:
245-302-5
MDL number:
MFCD03225424
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
24899437
NACRES:
NA.83

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]2Oc3cc(ccc3O[C@H]2CO)[C@H]4Oc5cc(O)cc(O)c5C(=O)[C@H]4O

InChI

1S/C25H22O10/c1-32-17-6-11(2-4-14(17)28)24-20(10-26)33-16-5-3-12(7-18(16)34-24)25-23(31)22(30)21-15(29)8-13(27)9-19(21)35-25/h2-9,20,23-29,31H,10H2,1H3/t20-,23+,24-,25?/m0/s1

InChI key

SEBFKMXJBCUCAI-ILJKEPSESA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Silibinin, a principal component of silymarin, is a flavonolignan and an orally active flavonoid. It is isolated from the seeds of milk thistle (Sylibum marianum L).

Application

Silibinin has been used:
  • to study its effect on gene expression levels of various proteins involved in chromatin regulations of prostate cancer, by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)
  • to study its effect on cell proliferation in platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-treated human tenon′s fibroblasts (HTFs) by investigating the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and by water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1) assay
  • to examine its effect on gene expression levels of stromelysine 1 (STM1), acetyl hexoseamines and collagen production during skin wound healing
  • to study its inhibitory effect on Escherichia coli ATP synthase

Biochem/physiol Actions

Silibinin functions as a hepatoprotectant in patients with acute and chronic liver injury. This flavonoid fights against various cancer cells including, prostate, skin, breast, colon, lung, bladder and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Silibinin exhibits its efficacy as an anti-cancer agent by blocking the secretion of proangiogenic factors from tumor cells, and by hindering growth and inducing apoptotic death of endothelial cells. In addition, it also interrupts capillary tube formation on Matrigel. Silibinin might be a good candidate for chemoprevention of prostate cancer (PC). It might be used as a potential therapeutic regimen for the treatment of endometriosis in vitro and in vivo.

Components

Contains both A and B diastereomers

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302

Precautionary Statements

P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 3

1 of 3

vibrant-m

Y0001687

Milk thistle dry extract HRS

Isosilybin (A + B mixture) phyproof® Reference Substance

PHL89231

Isosilybin (A + B mixture)

2,3-Dehydrosilybin A phyproof® Reference Substance

PHL82877

2,3-Dehydrosilybin A

Gagan Deep et al.
Cancer metastasis reviews, 29(3), 447-463 (2010-08-18)
Cancer is a major health problem around the world. Research efforts in the last few decades have been successful in providing better and effective treatments against both early stage and localized cancer, but clinical options against advanced metastatic stage/s of
Katharina Esser-Nobis et al.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 57(3), 953-963 (2013-01-17)
Intravenous silibinin (SIL) is an approved therapeutic that has recently been applied to patients with chronic hepatitis C, successfully clearing hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in some patients even in monotherapy. Previous studies suggested multiple antiviral mechanisms of SIL; however
C H Lin et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 168(4), 920-931 (2012-09-26)
Hypoxia-mediated neovascularization plays an important role in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). There are few animal models or effective treatments for AMD. Here, we investigated the effects of the flavonoid silibinin on hypoxia-induced angiogenesis in a rat AMD model. Retinal pigmented
Silibinin Inhibits Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-Driven Cell Proliferation via Downregulation of N-Glycosylation in Human Tenon's Fibroblasts in a Proteasome-Dependent Manner
Chen YH, et al.
Testing, 11(12), e0168765-e0168765 (2016)
Silibinin efficacy against human hepatocellular carcinoma
Varghese L, et al.
Clinical Cancer Research, 11(23), 8441-8448 (2005)
View All Related Papers

Articles

NF-κB and Inflammation

Chronic inflammation is an underlying factor in the development and progression of many of the chronic diseases of aging, such as arthritis, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and cancer.

Dietary Antioxidants

Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service