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60811

Sigma-Aldrich

Cobalt carbonyl

moistened with hexane (hexane 1-10%), ≥90% (Co)

Synonym(s):

Cobalt tetracarbonyl dimer, Di-μ-carbonylhexacarbonyldicobal, Octacarbonyldicobalt, Dicobalt octacarbonyl

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Co2(CO)8
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
341.95
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Quality Level

Assay

≥90% (Co)

form

solid

quality

moistened with hexane (hexane 1-10%)

reaction suitability

core: cobalt
reagent type: catalyst

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Co++].[Co++].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+]

InChI

1S/8CO.2Co/c8*1-2;;/q;;;;;;;;2*+2

InChI key

MQIKJSYMMJWAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

  • Cobalt carbonyl [Co2(CO)8] is commonly used as a catalyst in the hydroformylation (oxo reaction) of alkenes.[1][2]
  • Along with pyridine, it can be used as a catalyst in the carboxylation of alkenes into corresponding acids and esters.[1]
  • It is employed as a key precursor in the preparation of cobalt platinum (CoPt3), cobalt sulfide (Co3S4) and cobalt selenide (CoSe2) nanocrystals.[3][4]
  • It is also used as a reagent in Pauson-Khand cyclizations and Nicholas reaction.[5][6]

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Repr. 2 - Self-heat. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation

Target Organs

Nervous system

Storage Class Code

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-9.4 °F

Flash Point(C)

-23 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Octacarbonyldicobalt.
Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Second Edition, 1-26 (2014)
M Varón et al.
Scientific reports, 3, 1234-1234 (2013-02-08)
Magnetostatic (dipolar) interactions between nanoparticles promise to open new ways to design nanocrystalline magnetic materials and devices if the collective magnetic properties can be controlled at the nanoparticle level. Magnetic dipolar interactions are sufficiently strong to sustain magnetic order at
A Lewis acid-mediated version of the Nicholas reaction: Synthesis of syn-alkylated products and cobalt-complexed cycloalkynes.
Schreiber SL, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 108(11), 3128-3130 (1986)
Eirini Zacharaki et al.
Chemistry Central journal, 10, 10-10 (2016-03-10)
Reproducible growth of narrow size distributed ε-Co nanoparticles with a specific size requires full understanding and identification of the role of essential synthesis parameters for the applied synthesis method. For the hot injection methodology, a significant discrepancy with respect to
Gaoxiang Liu et al.
Chemical science, 10(6), 1760-1766 (2019-03-08)
Molecular clusters are attractive superatomic building blocks for creating materials with tailored properties due to their unique combination of atomic precision, tunability and functionality. The ligands passivating these superatomic clusters offer an exciting opportunity to control their electronic properties while

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Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  3. Is this packed under inert gas?

    1 answer
    1. Yes, this product is packaged under an inert gas as a precautionary measure. Additionally, since it is sensitive to air, it should be handled and stored under an inert gas.

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