396494
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride
≥98%
Synonym(s):
Guanylhydrazine hydrochloride
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NH2NHC(=NH)NH2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.55
Beilstein:
3909606
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay
≥98%
form
solid
mp
162-166 °C (lit.)
functional group
amine
hydrazine
SMILES string
Cl.NNC(N)=N
InChI
1S/CH6N4.ClH/c2-1(3)5-4;/h4H2,(H4,2,3,5);1H
InChI key
UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been reported in a study as inhibitor of animal nitric oxide (NO)-synthase. Crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been investigated by Fourier and least squares method. Its crystals were monoclinic and the guanidine part of the aminoguanidinium ion is planar.
Application
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride may be employed as nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor to investigate its effect on the reduction of alveolar bone loss in ligature induced periodontitis in rats. It may be used in the synthesis of 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives, having antibacterial activity against antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibits both constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthetase.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Sens. 1B
Storage Class Code
13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Our aim was to investigate the role of oxidative stress in elastase-induced pulmonary emphysema. C57BL/6 mice were subjected to pancreatic porcine elastase (PPE) instillation (0.05 or 0.5 U per mouse, i.t.) to induce pulmonary emphysema. Lungs were collected on days
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The blocking of advanced glycation end-products (AGE) has been shown to reduce diabetic complications and control periodontitis. This study investigated the pattern of palatal wound-healing after graft harvesting under the administration of aminoguanidine (AG), an AGE inhibitor, or N-phenacylthiazolium bromide
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