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209287

Sigma-Aldrich

Diethanolamine hydrochloride

98%

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Iminodiethanol hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2NH · HCl
CAS Number:
14426-21-2
Molecular Weight:
141.60
EC Number:
238-396-4
MDL number:
MFCD00012595
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24852562
NACRES:
NA.22
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Quality Level

200

Assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.517 (lit.)

density

1.261 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine
hydroxyl

SMILES string

Cl.OCCNCCO

InChI

1S/C4H11NO2.ClH/c6-3-1-5-2-4-7;/h5-7H,1-4H2;1H

InChI key

VJLOFJZWUDZJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Diethanolamine hydrochloride was used in the synthesis of:
  • N-monophenylpiperazine[1]
  • diethanolammonium chloride, required for the preparation of diethanolammonium-tetrachloridopalladate(II) complex[2]

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302,H315,H318,H373,H412

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCM4524
BCCK8827
BCCJ6222
BCCD9430
BCCB6100

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A new synthesis of N-monophenylpiperazine.
Pollard CB and MacDowell LG.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 56(10), 2199-2200 (1934)
Orapan Paecharoenchai et al.
AAPS PharmSciTech, 13(4), 1302-1308 (2012-09-26)
The aim of this study was to investigate the transfection efficiency of cationic liposomes formulated with phosphatidylcholine (PC) and novel synthesized diethanolamine-based cationic lipids at a molar ratio of 5:1 in comparison with Lipofectamine™ 2000. Factors affecting transfection efficiency and
G Libralato et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 176(1-3), 535-539 (2009-12-22)
Monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA) and triethanolamine (TEA) are compounds with potential acute, sub-chronic and chronic toxicity effects towards aquatic species. A literature review highlighted the existence of a gap in the knowledge on their toxicity with saltwater testing species. A
A R W Smith et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 105(6), 2161-2168 (2009-01-06)
This study investigates the effects of N-(n-dodecyl)diethanolamine (DDA) on enzymes and growing cells of Escherichia coli NCIMB 8277. Enzyme activities in the presence of DDA were determined by measuring substrate-dependent oxygen consumption by whole cells, or of NADH formation or
William Conway et al.
Environmental science & technology, 46(13), 7422-7429 (2012-05-25)
The kinetics of the fast reversible carbamate formation reaction of CO(2)(aq) with a series of substituted cyclic secondary amines as well as the noncyclic secondary amine diethanolamine (DEA) has been investigated using the stopped-flow spectrophotometric technique at 25.0 °C. The
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