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P1253

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosvitin from egg yolk

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.81

Source biologique

egg yolk

Forme

powder

Température de stockage

−20°C

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Description générale

Phosvitin from egg yolk is a polyanionic phosphoserine rich protein. This phosphoglycoprotein comprises α-helices and β-sheets structural elements, which are poorly organized due to the presence of phosphoserine. It represents about 11% of yolk proteins and is hydrophilic.

Application

Phosvitin from egg yolk has been used:
  • as a control protein for immobilization on-chip for deep purple protein staining methods for monitoring post-translation modifications
  • as a substrate for casein kinase Iε in in vitro casein kinase assay
  • as a standard in gel filtration chromatography (GFC) and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) for quantification of phosvitin from egg extracts
  • for immobilization onto Layer-by-Layer (LbL) for Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy-attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR) studies

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Phosvitin fed to rats by adding egg yolk to their food resulted in decreased absorption of magnesium, iron and calcium but not of phosphorus.
Phosvitin from egg yolk is a calcium chelator and binds to iron present in the yolk. The metal-binding functionality is exploited in mineral-binding bioactive peptide production. It is a nutraceutical and has potential for phosphopeptides production.

Autres remarques

A phosophoprotein containing 8-10% phosphorus. Molar N/P ratio approx. 2.7.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Samooel Jung et al.
Food chemistry, 135(3), 993-998 (2012-09-08)
Phosvitin is a phosphoglycoprotein present in egg yolk. More than half of the amino acids in phosvitin molecule are serine, of which >90% are phosphorylated. Therefore, phosvitin has a strong metal binding capability. The aim of this study was to
Shuichi Ito et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 100(10), 2760-2765 (2012-05-25)
The aim of this study is to evaluate the mineralizing potential of acidic monomers and their calcium salts for mineralization, using an in vitro mineral induction model. Phosvitin (PV) was used as a model phosphoprotein in this study. PV was
K Y Ko et al.
Poultry science, 90(5), 1096-1104 (2011-04-15)
The objective of this study was to develop a new protocol that could be used for large-scale separation of phosvitin from egg yolk using ethanol and salts. Yolk granules, which contain phosvitin, were precipitated after diluting egg yolk with 9
Shuichi Ito et al.
Journal of dentistry, 39(1), 72-79 (2010-10-26)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the mineralizing potential of ions released from surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) fillers on mineral induction by phosphoprotein in vitro. Phosvitin was used as a model of dentin phosphoprotein in this study. Phosvitin
S-I Ishikawa et al.
Journal of food science, 72(6), S412-S419 (2007-11-13)
Egg yolk decreases the absorption of iron. The effects of egg yolk protein and egg yolk phosvitin on the absorption of calcium, magnesium, and iron were investigated by in vivo studies. Male Wistar rats were fed purified diets containing casein

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