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Principaux documents

T7645

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetracaine hydrochloride

Sigma Reference Standard

Synonyme(s) :

4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester, Amethocaine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C15H24N2O2 · HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
300.82
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :

Qualité

Sigma Reference Standard

Conditionnement

vial of 250 mg

Solubilité

alcohol: soluble in 40 parts solvent
chloroform: soluble in 30 parts of solvent
H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
acetone: insoluble
benzene: insoluble
diethyl ether: insoluble

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.CCCCNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OCCN(C)C

InChI

1S/C15H24N2O2.ClH/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3;/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3;1H

Clé InChI

PPWHTZKZQNXVAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Tetracaine hydrochloride has been used to analyze Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes (NVCMs). Tetracaine hydrochloride has also been used as a component of protease digestion buffers.
Topical ophthalmic anesthetic; used for spinal anesthesia

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum.

Conditionnement

Supplied in amber screw-cap vials

Notes préparatoires

Tetracaine hydrochloride dissolves in water at 50 mg/ml to yield a clear, colorless solution. It is also soluble in 40 parts alcohol and 30 parts chloroform. However, it is practically insoluble in ether benzene or acetone.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Central nervous system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

A M Knight et al.
European journal of immunology, 22(3), 879-882 (1992-03-01)
Recent reports have shown that both exogenous and endogenous mouse mammary tumor viruses (MMTV) can encode superantigens. Transfection and transgenic studies have identified the open reading frame (ORF) present in the 3' long terminal repeat (LTR) as encoding superantigen function.
Patrick Most et al.
Journal of cell science, 118(Pt 2), 421-431 (2005-01-18)
Calcium is a key regulator of cardiac function and is modulated through the Ca2+-sensor protein S100A1. S100 proteins are considered to exert both intracellular and extracellular functions on their target cells. Here we report the impact of an increased intracellular
Patrick E McCleskey et al.
Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 39(1 Pt 1), 82-91 (2013-01-03)
Few published studies have analyzed serum lidocaine levels and individual patient characteristics affecting metabolism after application of compounded topical anesthetics. To measure serum lidocaine levels during and cutaneous side effects after standardized application of 23% lidocaine/7% tetracaine compounded anesthetic to
Gabriel C Gaviola et al.
The Laryngoscope, 123(4), 852-858 (2013-02-14)
Transnasal endoscopy is commonly performed in an outpatient otolaryngology setting. Patients are typically administered a topical anesthetic and decongestant prior to this procedure to alleviate discomfort and improve visualization. There is no consensus on which topical anesthetic is most effective
K Ruetzler et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 109(5), 790-796 (2012-07-27)
Arterial catheterization is painful and is associated with patient stress and anxiety. Analgesia is usually provided by subcutaneous injection of local anaesthetic. An alternative is topical anaesthesia, such as Rapydan which is a novel topical anaesthetic patch containing 70 mg

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