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439223

Sigma-Aldrich

Dichlorométhane

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%, contains 40-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer

Synonyme(s) :

Chlorure de méthylène

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
CH2Cl2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
84.93
Numéro Beilstein :
1730800
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12190000
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Densité de vapeur

2.9 (vs air)

Niveau de qualité

Pression de vapeur

24.45 psi ( 55 °C)
6.83 psi ( 20 °C)

Pureté

≥99.9%

Forme

liquid

Température d'inflammation spontanée

1223 °F

Contient

40-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer

Limite d'explosivité

22 %

Technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

Impuretés

Free halogens, passes test
≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.02% water

Résidus d'évap.

<0.0003%

Couleur

APHA: ≤10
clear

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.424 (lit.)

Point d'ébullition

39.8-40 °C (lit.)

Pf

−95 °C (lit.)

Densité

1.325 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

Absorption UV

λ: 235 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 240 nm Amax: 0.20
λ: 250 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02
λ: 340-400 nm Amax: 0.01

Adéquation

passes test for HPLC

Chaîne SMILES 

ClCCl

InChI

1S/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2

Clé InChI

YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Dichloromethane (DCM) is a chlorinated organic solvent with a wide range of industrial applications. It has C2v symmetry, low boiling point, high density and is immiscible in water. Degradation of DCM by various methods has been reported. Ultrasonic absorption studies of liquid DCM shows strong relaxation effect. A study reports the dielectric characteristics of DCM over a wide frequency range. DCM is susceptible to degradation with time, which can be suppressed by adding amylene as a stabilizer.

Application

Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride) may be used in the following processes:
  • To compose ultrasonic baths for cleaning and protection of aluminum coating over atactic-PMMA (poly(methyl methacrylate)) for dielectric studies.
  • Preparation of AMBF3 (ammoniomethyltrifluoroborate)-conjugated biomolecules.
  • Sample preparation for GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) analysis.
  • Preparation of ammonium acetate solvent mixture in combination with isopropanol, acetonitrile and water for mass spectral analysis of neutral lipids.
  • Quantification of glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG) in biological samples by HPLC and spectrophotometry.
  • As an extractant for 2,2-dithioethyl-4-(2′-pyridyl)-4-butyro-γ-lactone.
Meets ACS specifications

Notes préparatoires

Product filtered through a 0.2 μm filter

Pictogrammes

Health hazardExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Central nervous system

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

does not flash

Point d'éclair (°C)

does not flash

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Rodney C Baker et al.
Methods in enzymology, 538, 89-105 (2014-02-18)
Mass spectrometry technology has enabled significant advances in detailing the alterations of the lipidome in response to pathological conditions or experimental manipulations. Lipids comprise a wide range of compounds with functions that include structural, intracellular signaling, trafficking, and storage. Characterization
Jane A Mullaney et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 61(12), 3039-3046 (2013-03-07)
Glucosinolates from the genus Brassica can be converted into bioactive compounds known to induce phase II enzymes, which may decrease the risk of cancers. Conversion via hydrolysis is usually by the brassica enzyme myrosinase, which can be inactivated by cooking
Daniela Giustarini et al.
Nature protocols, 8(9), 1660-1669 (2013-08-10)
This protocol describes a procedure for determining glutathione (GSH) and glutathione disulfide (GSSG) concentrations in blood and other tissues. Artifactual oxidation to GSSG of 5-15% of the GSH found in a sample can occur during deproteination of biological samples with
Vitamin B12-mediated hydrodechlorination of dichloromethane by bimetallic Cu/Al particles.
Huang CC, et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 273, 413-420 (2015)
Dichloromethane photodegradation using titanium catalysts.
Tanguay JF, et al.
Tanguay JF, et al.
J. Catal., 117(2), 335-347 (1989)

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