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S8071

Sigma-Aldrich

Salvinorin A

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

(2S,4aR,6aR,7R,9S,10aS,10bR)-9-(acetyloxy)-2-(3-furanyl)dodechydro-6a,10b-dimethyl-4,10-dioxo-2H-naphtho[2,1-c]pyran-7-carboxylic acid methyl ester

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H28O8
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
432.46
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

drug control

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

storage condition

protect from light

color

white

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
ethanol: ~3 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](C[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](OC2=O)c4ccoc4)C(=O)OC

InChI

1S/C23H28O8/c1-12(24)30-16-9-15(20(26)28-4)22(2)7-5-14-21(27)31-17(13-6-8-29-11-13)10-23(14,3)19(22)18(16)25/h6,8,11,14-17,19H,5,7,9-10H2,1-4H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,19-,22-,23-/m0/s1

InChI key

OBSYBRPAKCASQB-AGQYDFLVSA-N

Gene Information

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Application

Salvinorin A was administered to rats to study effects on lactic acid-stimulated stretching.1

Biochem/physiol Actions

Salvinorin A is a potent, non-nitrogenous κ opioid selective receptor agonist. Salvinorin A is isolated from Salvia divinorum. Salvinorin A displays high affinity at both native (Ki=4.3 nm) and cloned (Ki=16 nm) κ -opioid receptors. Preliminary studies suggest that Salvanorin A is chemically unique among the psychtropic drugs and does not bind to any known receptor.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Ivo Moreno et al.
Bioanalysis, 5(6), 661-668 (2013-03-15)
The aim of this work was to develop and validate a method for the determination of Salvinorin A in human urine using microextraction by packed sorbent (MEPS) and GC-MS/MS. The technique uses a sample volume as low as 0.2 ml
Mohini Ranganathan et al.
Biological psychiatry, 72(10), 871-879 (2012-07-24)
Salvia divinorum (Salvia) is an increasingly popular recreational drug amongst adolescents and young adults. Its primary active ingredient, Salvinorin A (SA)-a highly selective agonist at the κ opiate receptor-is believed to be one of the most potent naturally occurring hallucinogens.
Joanna Listos et al.
Pharmacological reports : PR, 63(6), 1305-1309 (2012-02-24)
The hallucinogenic plant Salvia divinorum (i.e., "magic mint") is a member of the Sage family that has been historically used for divination and shamanism by the Mazatecs. Today, S. divinorum has become increasingly popular as a recreational drug for its
Mitchell T Harden et al.
Behavioural pharmacology, 23(7), 710-715 (2012-08-29)
Salvinorin A (SalvA), the hallucinogenic derivative of the plant Salvia divinorum, is a selective κ-opioid receptor agonist that may also have antidepressant properties. Chronic mild stress (CMS) was applied to male and female Long-Evans rats to model anhedonia common in
Katherine A MacLean et al.
Psychopharmacology, 226(2), 381-392 (2012-11-09)
Salvinorin A is a kappa opioid agonist and the principal psychoactive constituent of the plant Salvia divinorum, which has increased in popularity as a recreational drug over the past decade. Few human studies have examined salvinorin A. This double-blind, placebo-controlled

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