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442410

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium hydroxide

reagent grade, 98%

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100 G
€80.30
500 G
€307.00

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100 G
€80.30
500 G
€307.00

About This Item

Linear Formula:
LiOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
23.95
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24
Assay:
98%
grade:
reagent grade
form:
chips or granules
flakes or chunk(s)
pellets
solubility:
water: soluble 71 g/L at 20 °C

€80.30


Please contact Customer Service for Availability

Request a Bulk Order

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

chips or granules
flakes or chunk(s)
pellets

mp

470 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 71 g/L at 20 °C

SMILES string

[Li+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/Li.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is an alkali metal hydroxide.[1] Lithium chloride solution in water on electrolysis forms LiOH. In respiratory apparatus and submarines, it is utilized to uptake carbon dioxide.[2] A study on the redox mechanism of titanium dioxide (TiO2) using cyclic voltammetry, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in the aqueous LiOH electrolyte has been reported.[3]

Application

Lithium hydroxide may be used in the following processes:
  • Synthesis of lithium-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films.[1]
  • Preparation of lithium glyceroxide/hydroxide catalysts by reacting with glycerol.[4]
  • As a catalyst to generate unsaturated ketones via Michael addition of β-dicarbonyl compounds.[5]

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 605-605 (1994)
Lithium Hydroxide-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition of β-Dicarbonyl Compounds.
Bonadies F, et al.
ChemInform, 26(23) (1995)
G F Zhang et al.
Journal of animal science, 92(7), 2987-2995 (2014-05-08)
The objective of this experiment was to determine the net energy requirements for maintenance of growing and finishing pigs using regression models. Thirty-six growing (27.38 ± 2.24 kg) and 36 finishing (70.25 ± 2.61 kg) barrows were used and within
Electrochemical behavior of anatase TiO2 in aqueous lithium hydroxide electrolyte.
Manickam M, et al.
J. Appl. Electrochem., 36(5), 599-602 (2006)
Low-Temperature, Solution-Processed and Alkali Metal Doped ZnO for High-Performance Thin-Film Transistors.
Park SY, et al.
Advanced Mat., 24(6), 834-838 (2012)

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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