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MAB326

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-CNPase Antibody, clone 11-5B

clone 11-5B, Chemicon®, from mouse

Synonym(s):

2′3′-Cyclic Nucleotide 3′-Phosphohydrolase

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

11-5B, monoclonal

species reactivity

canine, sheep, mouse, pig, bovine, rat, rabbit, human

should not react with

guinea pig, chicken

manufacturer/tradename

Chemicon®

technique(s)

immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG1

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CNP(1267)

General description

CNPase (2′, 3′-cyclic nucleotide 3′-phosphodiesterase [or -phosphohydrolase], EC 3.1.4.37) is present in very high levels in brain and peripheral nerve. This enzyme is found almost exclusively in oligo-dendrocytes and Schwann cells, the cells that form myelin in the central and peripheral nervous system, respectively.
Immunohistochemical localization of CNPase has shown the enzyme to be restricted to oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells. The enzyme appears to be distributed in single and double loose wraps of myelin and not in compact myelin as earlier thought by most investigators. CNPase is located on the inner and outer loops of myelin, paranodally and near the inner surface of the oligodendrocyte membrane. In plaque regions of multiple sclerosis patients, the enzyme is reduced, and when CNS myelin is decreased, CNPase is one of the earlier proteins to be lost from the myelin. In addition, an enzyme that is probably identical to brain CNPase is located in the outer rod segments within the visual system, and this protein is also recognized by the monoclonal antibody 11-5B. In mixed human gliomas, the enzyme levels are reduced, although about 5% of the oligodendrocytes occasionally show normal positive staining.

Specificity

CNPase, 48 and 46 kD polypeptides by SDS-PAGE. Differentiates clearly oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells from neurons, astrocytes, etc.

Immunogen

Purified human brain CNPase

Application

Detect CNPase using this Anti-CNPase Antibody, clone 11-5B validated for use in IC, IH, IH(P) & WB.
Immunocytochemistry:
A previous lot was used on primary oligodendrocyte cultures.

Immunohistochemistry:
A previous lot was used on rat hippocampus tissue and rat spinal cord.
Immunoblotting of myelin, the Wolfgram protein fraction, the SN4 fraction, tissue sections and mixed glial tumors (oligodendrogliomas, etc.) CNPase I (46 kDa) and CNPase II (48 kDa), which are differentially regulated during development, with the larger protein being expressed earlier than CNPase I during development.
Immunohistochemistry on both fresh frozen and paraffin embedded tissue (microwave pretreatment, ctirate pH 6.0).

Immunoblot:
Immunoblotting of myelin, the Wolfgram protein fraction, the SN4 fraction, tissue sections
and mixed glial tumors (oligodendrogliomas, etc.)

Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Research Category
Neuroscience
Research Sub Category
Neuronal & Glial Markers

Quality

Routinely evaluated by Western Blot on Mouse Brain lysates.

Western Blot Analysis:
1:1000 dilution of this lot detected CNPASE on 10 μg of Mouse Brain lysates.

Target description

48 & 46 kDa

Physical form

Format: Purified
Protein A purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1 in buffer containing 0.02M phosphate buffer, 0.25 M NaCl with 0.1% sodium azide

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8ºC from date of receipt.

Analysis Note

Control
Western Blot: Fresh bovine whole brain extract, mouse brain lysate.
Immunohistochemistry: Rat hippocampus tissue, rat spinal cord tissue.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Legal Information

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Vinu Jyothi et al.
The Journal of comparative neurology, 518(16), 3254-3271 (2010-06-25)
With the exception of humans, the somata of type I spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) of most mammalian species are heavily myelinated. In an earlier study, we used Ly5.1 congenic mice as transplant recipients to investigate the role of hematopoietic stem
Maria Fernanda Forni et al.
PloS one, 10(10), e0140143-e0140143 (2015-10-16)
The skin is a rich source of readily accessible stem cells. The level of plasticity afforded by these cells is becoming increasingly important as the potential of stem cells in Cell Therapy and Regenerative Medicine continues to be explored. Several
Ida Rishal et al.
Developmental neurobiology, 70(2), 126-133 (2009-11-04)
Localized changes in the composition of axonal cytoplasm (axoplasm) are critical for many biological processes, including axon guidance, responses to injury, neurite outgrowth, and axon-glia interactions. Biochemical and molecular studies of these mechanisms have been heavily focused on in vitro
Junhua Xiao et al.
Neuro-Signals, 18(3), 186-202 (2011-01-19)
The extracellular factors that are responsible for inducing myelination in the central nervous system (CNS) remain elusive. We investigated whether brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is implicated, by first confirming that BDNF heterozygous mice exhibit delayed CNS myelination during early postnatal
Chun-Xiao Yuan et al.
American journal of translational research, 7(11), 2474-2481 (2016-01-26)
In demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, one of the treatment strategies includes remyelination using oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPC). Catalpol, the extract of radix rehmanniae, is neuroprotective. Using an OPC culture model, we showed that 10 μM catalpol promotes OPC

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