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Sigma-Aldrich

2-Nitropropane

≥96%

Synonym(s):

Isonitropropane, Nitro propane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(NO2)CH3
CAS Number:
79-46-9
Molecular Weight:
89.09
Beilstein:
1740684
EC Number:
201-209-1
MDL number:
MFCD00007397
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24847954
NACRES:
NA.22
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vapor density

~3 (vs air)

Quality Level

200

vapor pressure

~13 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥96%

autoignition temp.

802 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.394 (lit.)

bp

120 °C (lit.)

mp

−93 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble
organic solvents: miscible

density

0.992 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine
nitro

SMILES string

CC(C)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C3H7NO2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3

InChI key

FGLBSLMDCBOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-Nitropropane can be converted to mutagenic metabolites by human SULT1A1.

Application

2-Nitropropane was used to prepare 5,5-Dimethylpyrroline N-oxide and 5,5-di(trideuteromethyl)pyrroline N-oxide[1]. It was also used to determine the concordance of results for a pair of structural isomers, 2-nitropropane (2-NP) and 1-nitropropane (1-NP)[2].

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 3 - Muta. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

78.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

26 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCM3769
BCCL1119
BCCB9352
BCCB2915
BCCB0896

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Yuko Doi et al.
Journal of toxicologic pathology, 24(4), 207-213 (2012-02-10)
This study was conducted to determine the concordance of results for a pair of structural isomers, 2-nitropropane (2-NP) and 1-nitropropane (1-NP), using the rat medium-term liver carcinogenesis bioassay (Ito test) and previously published long-term carcinogenicity tests. Male F344 rats were
Ethel A Wilhelm et al.
Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie, 61(3), 197-203 (2008-09-27)
This study was undertaken to investigate if the introduction of trifluoromethyl (F(3)C) group into diphenyl diselenide (PhSe)(2) molecule causes acute toxicity in rats. It was further examined if the presence of F(3)C group in (PhSe)(2) molecule alters the protective effect
Lysandro P Borges et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 160(2), 99-107 (2006-02-01)
The effect of post-treatment with diphenyl diselenide on liver damage induced by 2-nitropropane (2-NP) was examined in male rats. Rats were pre-treated with a single dose of 2-NP (100 mg/kg body weight dissolved in canola oil). Afterward, the animals were
Diane C Cabelof et al.
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 61(5), 427-434 (2006-05-25)
Young (4- to 6-month-old) and aged (24- to 28-month-old) mice were exposed to 2-nitropropane (2-NP), a DNA oxidizing agent, and the ability to induce DNA polymerase beta (beta-pol) and AP endonuclease (APE) was determined. In contrast to the inducibility of
Kirk Simon et al.
Mechanisms of ageing and development, 130(9), 637-647 (2009-08-15)
The p53 DNA damage response attenuated with age and we have evaluated downstream factors in the DNA damage response. In old animals p21 protein accumulates in the whole cell fraction but significantly declines in the nucleus, which may alter cell
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