The Sphingosine Kinase Inhibitor, also referenced under CAS 1177741-83-1, controls the biological activity of Sphingosine Kinase. This small molecule/inhibitor is primarily used for Cell Signaling applications.
Synonym(s):
Sphingosine Kinase Inhibitor, 2-( p-Hydroxyanilino)-4-( p-chlorophenyl) thiazole, HCl, SK Inhibitor I, 2-(p-Hydroxyanilino)-4-(p-chlorophenyl) thiazole, HCl, SK Inhibitor I
A cell-permeable disubstituted thiazole compound that displays anti-tumor properties. Acts as a potent, substrate competitive, reversible, and highly specific inhibitor of sphingosine kinase (IC50 = 0.5 µM for GST-hSK). Does not affect the kinase activity of hERK2, hPI3K, or PKCα even at concentrations as high as 60 µM. Induces apoptosis in human cancer cells that express the drug transport proteins Pgp or MRP1 (IC50 = ~ 1-5 µM) through inhibiting sphingosine-1-phosphate production.
A cell-permeable, potent non-ATP-competitive, reversible, and specific inhibitor of sphingosine kinase (IC50 = 500 nM for GST-hSK) that also exhibits anti-tumor properties. Does not affect the kinase activity of hERK2, hPI3 K, or PKCα at cocentrations as high as 60 µM. Shown to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells that express the drug transport proteins Pgp or MRP1 (IC50 ~1-5 µM) by inhibiting sphingosine-1-phosphate production.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target GST-hsk
Product competes with ATP.
Reversible: yes
Target IC50: 0.5 µM for GST-hSK
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Warning
Toxicity: Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (D)
Reconstitution
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
French, K.J., et al. 2003. Cancer Res.63, 5962.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
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The importance of the G-protein βγ subunits in the regulation of cargo transport from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the plasma membrane (PM) is well accepted; however, the molecular mechanism underlying the G-protein activation at the TGN remains unclear. We
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Caveolae are plasma membrane invaginations enriched in sterols and sphingolipids. Sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) is an oncogenic protein that converts sphingosine to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), which is a messenger molecule involved in calcium signaling. Caveolae contain calcium responsive proteins, but
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