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70340

Sigma-Aldrich

Naphthenic acid

technical

Synonym(s):

Acidol (petroleum by-product), Sunaptic B

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
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grade

technical

Quality Level

form

liquid

acid value

~215

density

0.92 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OC(=O)CCC1CC(CC1)CC

InChI

1S/C10H18O2/c1-2-8-3-4-9(7-8)5-6-10(11)12/h8-9H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,11,12)

InChI key

WVRFSLWCFASCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Naphthenic acid is commonly used in the synthesis of useful metal naphthenates[1] such as copper naphthenate, a wood preservative;[2] titanium naphthenate, a precursor for the preparation of titanium oxide thin films[3] and a rare earth naphthenate, a lubricant oil additive.[4] It can also be in the synthesis of biodegradable naphthenic acid ionic liquids.[5]

Analysis Note

petroleum product, techn. mixture of alkylated cyclopentane carboxic acids

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

213.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

101 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Biodegradable naphthenic acid ionic liquids: synthesis, characterization, and quantitative structure?biodegradation relationship.
Yu Y, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal , 14(35), 11174-11182 (2008)
A review of the occurrence, analyses, toxicity, and biodegradation of naphthenic acids.
Clemente J S and Fedorak P M
Chemosphere, 60(5), 585-600 (2005)
Navdeep S Toor et al.
Chemosphere, 90(2), 449-458 (2012-09-25)
Oil sands process-affected waters (OSPWs) produced during the extraction of bitumen at the Athabasca Oil Sands (AOS) located in northeastern Alberta, Canada, are toxic to many aquatic organisms. Much of this toxicity is related to a group of dissolved organic
X-ray diffraction as an analytical method in wood preservatives.
Zhang J and Kamdem D P
Holzforschung, 54(1), 27-32 (2000)
Warren Zubot et al.
The Science of the total environment, 427-428, 364-372 (2012-05-12)
Water is integral to both operational and environmental aspects of the oil sands industry. A water treatment option based on the use of petroleum coke (PC), a by-product of bitumen upgrading, was examined as an opportunity to reduce site oil

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  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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