Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Key Documents

364843

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl glycolate

98%

Synonym(s):

2-Hydroxyacetic acid ethyl ester, Ethyl 2-hydroxyacetate, Ethyl hydroxyacetate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOCH2CO2C2H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
104.10
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.419 (lit.)

bp

158-159 °C (lit.)

density

1.1 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ester
hydroxyl

SMILES string

CCOC(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C4H8O3/c1-2-7-4(6)3-5/h5H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

ZANNOFHADGWOLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Ethyl glycollate is an ester. Microwave spectra of ethyl glycollate and its deuterated species has been reported.

Application

Ethyl glycollate is an important building block for the preparation of medicinal compounds and agrochemicals. It may be used:
  • as starting reagent in the synthesis of 2-ferrocenylfuran
  • as substrate during the polycondensation of α-hydroxy acids by enzymes and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-modified enzymes
  • in the synthesis of poly(PDL-GA) copolymers, via enzymatic catalysis

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

143.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

62 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Polycondensation of a-hydroxy acids by enzymes or PEG-modified enzymes in organic media.
Ohya Y, et al.
Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry, 32(2), 179-190 (1995)
Microwave spectrum, conformational equilibrium and Ab initio computations for ethyl glycolate.
Marstokk KM and M?llendal H.
Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica. Supplementum, 46, 1183-1183 (1992)
Synthesis of ferrocenyl-substituted heterocycles: the beneficial effect of the microwave irradiation.
Puciova M, et al.
Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 59(1), 175-185 (1994)
Aldrichimica Acta, 23, 51-51 (1990)
Copolymers of ethyl glycolate and ?-pentadecalactone: Enzymatic synthesis and solid-state characterization.
Mazzocchetti L, et al.
Eur. Polymer J., 47(5), 942-948 (2011)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service