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Merck

C4282

Coenzyme A hydrate

≥85% (UV, HPLC)

Synonym(s):

CoA

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H36N7O16P3S · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
767.53 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
77809
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biological source

yeast

Quality Segment

assay

≥85% (UV, HPLC)

form

powder

functional group

phospholipid

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

SMILES string

O.CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)n2cnc3c(N)ncnc23)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS

InChI

1S/C21H36N7O16P3S.H2O/c1-21(2,16(31)19(32)24-4-3-12(29)23-5-6-48)8-41-47(38,39)44-46(36,37)40-7-11-15(43-45(33,34)35)14(30)20(42-11)28-10-27-13-17(22)25-9-26-18(13)28;/h9-11,14-16,20,30-31,48H,3-8H2,1-2H3,(H,23,29)(H,24,32)(H,36,37)(H,38,39)(H2,22,25,26)(H2,33,34,35);1H2/t11-,14-,15-,16+,20-;/m1./s1

InChI key

TVSAELAFGDOPKI-BLPRJPCASA-N

Application

Coenzyme A hydrate has been used in the thiolase enzyme assay of recombinant acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (rACAT) in Clonorchis sinensis. It may be used as a reference standard in Raman spectra measurements.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP.
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential metabolic cofactor synthesized from cysteine, pantothenate, and ATP. CoA plays important roles in many metabolic pathways, including the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. One of the main functions of CoA is the carrying and transfer of acyl groups. Acylated deriviates, for example acetyl-CoA, are critical intermediates in many metabolic reactions. CoA levels can be altered during starvation, and in conditions such as cancer, diabetes, and alcoholism.

Disclaimer

The free acid is less stable than the sodium or lithium salt; 5% decomposition may occur within 6 months when stored at −80 °C.


Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

No data available

flash_point_c

No data available



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