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270458

Sigma-Aldrich

NMP

suitable for HPLC, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H9NO
CAS Number:
872-50-4
Molecular Weight:
99.13
Beilstein:
106420
EC Number:
212-828-1
MDL number:
MFCD00003193
UNSPSC Code:
12190000
PubChem Substance ID:
329752940
NACRES:
NA.21
grade:
HPLC grade
technique(s):
HPLC: suitable
application(s):
food and beverages
bp:
202 °C (lit.)
81-82 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
vapor pressure:
0.29 mmHg ( 20 °C)
0.99 mmHg ( 40 °C)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Product Name

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, suitable for HPLC, ≥99%

grade

HPLC grade

vapor density

3.4 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.29 mmHg ( 20 °C)
0.99 mmHg ( 40 °C)

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

518 °F

purified by

glass distillation

expl. lim.

9.5 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

<0.050% water

color

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.47 (lit.)

pH

7.7-10.0 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

bp

202 °C (lit.)
81-82 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−24 °C (lit.)

density

1.028 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

λ

H2O reference

UV absorption

λ: 285 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 300 nm Amax: 0.50
λ: 325 nm Amax: 0.10
λ: 350-400 nm Amax: 0.01

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

CN1CCCC1=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO/c1-6-4-2-3-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, a tertiary amide,[1] is widely employed as an organic solvent.[2] It participates in the sonochemical synthesis of high quality MOF(Metal-Organic Framework)-177 crystals.[3]
It also participates in the following:[1]
  • synthesis of cyanotrimethylsilane
  • decarbonylation of aldehydes
  • reduction of benzaldehydes and ketones to the corresponding alcohols
  • preparation of natural products

Application

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) has been used as a solvent to study the dispersion ability of acrylate polymers for graphene.[2] It has also been used for the fabrication of working electrodes for electrochemical measurements in a study.[4]

Packaging

M-Bottle for Solvents
As a global leader in lab reagents, we are constantly looking for new ways to optimize the safety of our products. The newly developed 4L solvent bottle design features advanced sealing technology that eliminates leaks to make the handling of solvents safer and more convenient than ever before.
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Recommended products

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Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335,H360D

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

195.8 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Flash Point(C)

91 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBS4183
SHBR4152
SHBR8272
SHBR6965
SHBR4803

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High-yield exfoliation of graphite in acrylate polymers: A stable few-layer graphene nanofluid with enhanced thermal conductivity.
Sun Z, et al.
Carbon, 64(23), 288-294 (2013)
1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone.
Trapencieris P and Pigza JA.
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2009)
Direct Observation of Reversible Magnesium Ion Intercalation into a Spinel Oxide Host.
Chunjoong Kim et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 27(22), 3377-3384 (2015-04-18)
Da-Won Jung et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 39(11), 2883-2887 (2010-03-05)
High quality MOF-177 crystals in the size range of 5-20 microm were successfully synthesized via a sonochemical route in a substantially reduced synthesis time (40 min) in the presence of low-cost NMP (1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone) as a solvent. Microwave heating in NMP
Yun Ping Neo et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 62(22), 5163-5172 (2014-05-16)
Effects of heat treatment on structure and physicochemical properties of zein (Ze) and gallic acid loaded zein (Ze-GA) electrospun fiber mats were investigated. The electrospun fiber mats displayed different surface and physicochemical properties after being heat-cured at 150 °C for
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Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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