C6374
Caerulomycin A
from Streptomyces caeruleus, ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
Carulomycin A, Cerulomycin
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H11N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
229.23
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
biological source
Streptomyces caeruleus
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
antibiotic activity spectrum
fungi
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
COc1cc(\C=N\O)nc(c1)-c2ccccn2
InChI
1S/C12H11N3O2/c1-17-10-6-9(8-14-16)15-12(7-10)11-4-2-3-5-13-11/h2-8,16H,1H3/b14-8+
InChI key
JCTRJRHLGOKMCF-RIYZIHGNSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
Caerulomycins produced by Streptomyces caeruleus are bipyridinic molecules endowed with antibiotic properties. Caerulomycin A was found to have a strong anti-fungal and anti-amoebic activity, and a mild antibacterial activity.
Preparation Note
Caerulomycin A stock solution may be prepared in DMSO or methanol at 1 mg/mL. The stock solution can be further diluted in water to 0.1 mg/mL. Higher concentrations my requrie gentle heating to 40 °C. Dilutions from the stock solution should be freshly prepared.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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D K Chatterjee et al.
Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde (Berlin, Germany), 70(5), 569-573 (1984-01-01)
The anti-amoebic action of the bipyridyl antibiotic caerulomycin was assessed in vitro and in vivo using various strains of Entamoeba histolytica from polyxenic, axenic and monoxenic cultures. Minimum inhibition concentrations of caerulomycin (metronidazole) were 7.5 (5), 15.6(1.95) and 60 (2.5)
Qinheng Lin et al.
Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica, 51(8), 1032-1041 (2011-11-22)
In order to enable the caerulomyicn biosynthetic study by in vivo gene disruptions, it is crucial to develop a genetic modification system for the producer Actinoalloteichus sp. WH1-2216-6. The spore germination timing and the concentration of MgSO4 in the medium
Tarek Sammakia et al.
Organic letters, 4(14), 2385-2388 (2002-07-06)
[reaction: see text] The total synthesis of caerulomycin C is described. Key steps in this synthesis utilize 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-halogen dance reactions for the functionalization of the pyridine ring.
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