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C0609

Sigma-Aldrich

Carnosic acid from Rosmarinus officinalis

≥91%, powder

Synonym(s):

(4AR,10aS)-5,6-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-4a-carboxylic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H28O4
CAS Number:
3650-09-7
Molecular Weight:
332.43
MDL number:
MFCD02259459
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
329774804
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥91%

form

powder

color

faintly yellow to dark yellow

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(C)c1cc2CC[C@H]3C(C)(C)CCC[C@]3(C(O)=O)c2c(O)c1O

InChI

1S/C20H28O4/c1-11(2)13-10-12-6-7-14-19(3,4)8-5-9-20(14,18(23)24)15(12)17(22)16(13)21/h10-11,14,21-22H,5-9H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24)/t14-,20+/m0/s1

InChI key

QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N

Application

Carnosic acid from Rosmarinus officinalis is used to study its mechanisms as an antioxidant that protects lipids from peroxidation and proteins from carbonylation. Carnosic acid is used to assess its neuroprotective activies including its ability to modulate the neurotoxic effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Carnosic acid may also be used to study it anticancer potential.
Phenolic compound that is naturally occurring with antioxidant properties. Inhibits lipid peroxidation which is caused by NADH or NADPH oxidation.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Carnosic acid attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in rats via fortifying cellular antioxidant defense system.
Xiang Q, Liu Z, Wang Y, Xiao H, et al.
Food And Chemical Toxicology (2012)
Linda Saxe Einbond et al.
Fitoterapia, 83(7), 1160-1168 (2012-07-26)
Studies indicate that extracts and purified components, including carnosic acid, from the herb rosemary display significant growth inhibitory activity on a variety of cancers. This paper examines the ability of rosemary/carnosic acid to inhibit the growth of human breast cancer
Kishor S Jain et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 15(14), 4674-4699 (2007-05-25)
Coronary arterial diseases are responsible for more deaths than all other associated causes combined. Elevated serum cholesterol levels leading to atherosclerosis can cause coronary heart disease (CHD). Reduction in serum cholesterol levels reduces the risk for CHD, substantially. Medicinal chemists
Tayebeh Rezaie et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 53(12), 7847-7854 (2012-10-20)
The herb rosemary has been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. We have previously shown that carnosic acid (CA), present in rosemary extract, crosses the blood-brain barrier to exert neuroprotective effects by upregulating endogenous antioxidant enzymes via the Nrf2
Michael Danilenko et al.
Experimental cell research, 298(2), 339-358 (2004-07-22)
Differentiation therapy holds promise as an alternative to cytotoxic drug therapy of cancer. Among compounds under scrutiny for this purpose is the physiologically active form of vitamin D(3), 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3), and its chemically modified derivatives. However, the propensity of vitamin
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