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335975

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-1-(9-Fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate solution

18 mM in acetone, for chiral derivatization

Synonym(s):

(+)-FLEC solution

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H13ClO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
272.73
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

for chiral derivatization

Quality Level

vapor density

2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

180 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

liquid

concentration

18 mM in acetone

refractive index

n20/D 1.3602

density

0.79 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C16H13ClO2/c1-10(19-16(17)18)15-13-8-4-2-6-11(13)12-7-3-5-9-14(12)15/h2-10,15H,1H3

InChI key

SFRVOKMRHPQYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

(+)-1-(9-Fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate is a highly fluorescent compound1 commonly used as a chiral derivatizing agent for the separation of racemates prior to reversed-phase HPLC analysis.

Application

  • Chiral analysis of β-methylamino alanine (BMAA) enantiomers: Details the use of (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)-ethyl chloroformate (FLEC) for derivatization followed by LC-MS/MS analysis, improving the understanding of amino acids′ stereochemistry (Zurita et al., 2019).
  • Enantioselective micellar electrokinetic chromatography of dl‐amino acids: Utilizes (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate derivatization combined with UV-induced fluorescence detection to analyze amino acids, enhancing analytical methodologies (Prior et al., 2018).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

1.4 °F

Flash Point(C)

-17 °C


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Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of atenolol enantiomers in plasma after chiral derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl) ethyl chloroformate.
Rosseel MT, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Applications, 568(1), 239-245 (1991)
Zeineb Aturki et al.
Electrophoresis, 25(4-5), 607-614 (2004-02-26)
The indirect resolution of five beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents (propranolol, oxprenolol, pindolol, metoprolol, and atenolol) using precolumn derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate (FLEC), and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is reported. Three octadecylsilanized (ODS) silica gel-based stationary phases, differing in particle diameter and carbon
A Roux et al.
Journal of chromatography, 570(2), 453-461 (1991-10-04)
A method for the determination of the R-(+) and S-(-) enantiomers of propranolol in blood was developed. After extraction with heptane-isopentanol and derivatization with (+)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate, excess reagent was removed using solid-phase extraction. The enantiomers were separated on an achiral
Sascha Freimüller et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 30(2), 209-218 (2002-08-23)
An indirect enantioseparation method for robust and precise determination of D-Carnitine (D-C) in L-Carnitine (L-C) in the range of 0.1-1.0% is presented. The method is based on derivatization of Carnitine with (+)-[1-(9-fluorenyl)-ethyl]-chloroformate ((+)-FLEC). The two diastereomers are subsequently separated of
Radu-Cristian Moldovan et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1513, 1-17 (2017-08-02)
Over the last 30years, (±)-1-(9-fluorenyl)ethyl chloroformate ((±)-FLEC) was used as a chiral derivatizing agent in various analytical applications involving a wide range of endogenous, pharmaceutical and environmentally relevant molecules. This comprehensive review aims to present all the significant aspects related

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