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I5159

Sigma-Aldrich

Imiquimod

≥98% (HPLC), solid, caspase 3 activator

Synonym(s):

1-(2-Methylpropyl)-1H-imidazole[4,5-c]quinoline-4-amine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H16N4
CAS Number:
99011-02-6
Molecular Weight:
240.30
MDL number:
MFCD00866946
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24724516
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Imiquimod, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

solubility

H2O: <2 mg/mL
DMSO: 4 mg/mL (warming to 60 °C for 15 minutes)

SMILES string

CC(C)Cn1cnc2c(N)nc3ccccc3c12

InChI

1S/C14H16N4/c1-9(2)7-18-8-16-12-13(18)10-5-3-4-6-11(10)17-14(12)15/h3-6,8-9H,7H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,17)

InChI key

DOUYETYNHWVLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TLR7(51284)

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General description

Imiquimod is a toll-like receptor (TLR)-7/8 agonist.

Application

Imiquimod has been used as TLR7 agonist for TLR7 agonist enhancement studies. It has also been used as an NLR family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) stimulant to treat NLRP3-FL-Btn and FLAG-ASC-FL.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Imiquimod helps to induce the innate cutaneous immunity and the cellular arm of the adaptive immune response.
Imiquimod is a caspase 3 activator, which directly induces procaspase 3 cleavage to active caspase 3. Imiquimod induces apoptosis in vivo in basal cell carcinoma. Its anti-tumor activity is related to the induction of apoptosis. Imiquimod has anti-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral activities. Imiquimod also acts as an immune response modulator inducing the secretion of various cytokines and chemokines.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Caspases page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301,H315,H319

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Olivier Richel et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 14(4), 346-353 (2013-03-19)
Anal cancer is an increasing issue in HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM). Screening for its precursor, anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN), is subject of discussion. Current treatment options are suboptimum and have not been compared in a prospective
Poly (I: C) and hyaluronic acid directly interact with NLRP3, resulting in the assembly of NLRP3 and ASC in a cell-free system
Kaneko N, et al.
European journal of inflammation, 15(2), 85-97 (2017)
Anne Walter et al.
Nature communications, 4, 1560-1560 (2013-03-07)
Aldara is a cream used for topical treatment of non-melanoma skin cancer, and is thought to act through stimulation of anti-tumour immunity. The active ingredient, imiquimod, has been shown to stimulate toll-like receptor 7. Aldara also induces psoriasis-like lesions when
H Vinter et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 172(2), 345-353 (2014-07-02)
The application of Aldara(®) cream containing 5% imiquimod stimulates Toll-like receptor 7/8 on plasmacytoid dendritic cells, thereby producing a potent immunomodulatory effect. This has been reported to trigger psoriasis. To establish a human model of Aldara-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation in
Aimée H M M Arits et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 14(7), 647-654 (2013-05-21)
Superficial basal-cell carcinoma is most commonly treated with topical non-surgical treatments, such as photodynamic therapy or topical creams. Photodynamic therapy is considered the preferable treatment, although this has not been previously tested in a randomised control trial. We assessed the
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