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R8756

Sigma-Aldrich

Resiniferatoxin

from Euphorbia poisonii, ~95%

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C37H40O9
CAS Number:
57444-62-9
Molecular Weight:
628.71
Beilstein:
5371150
MDL number:
MFCD00135927
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24899411

biological source

Euphorbia poisonii

Quality Level

100

Assay

~95%

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12C=C(C)C(=O)[C@@]1(O)CC(COC(=O)Cc3cc(O)cc(OC)c3)=CC4[C@H]5O[C@]7(Cc6ccccc6)O[C@]5(C[C@@H](C)[C@]24O7)C(C)=C

InChI

1S/C37H40O9/c1-21(2)35-17-23(4)37-29(33(35)44-36(45-35,46-37)19-24-9-7-6-8-10-24)14-26(18-34(41)30(37)11-22(3)32(34)40)20-43-31(39)15-25-12-27(38)16-28(13-25)42-5/h6-14,16,23,29-30,33,38,41H,1,15,17-20H2,2-5H3/t23-,29?,30-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-/m1/s1

InChI key

IKYCZSUNGFRBJS-PMIKMUNESA-N

Gene Information

rat ... Trpv1(83810)

Application

Resiniferatoxin has been used as an agonist to transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2):
  • for complex preparation for cryo-electron microscopy structural studies
  • to test its effect towards immune responses to P. aeruginosa in sensory neurons associated with the cornea
  • to study its effects in the denervation of the peripheral sensory nerves in psoriatic mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent VR1 vanilloid receptor agonist that has been used to label the vanilloid receptor in sensory ganglia; activates protein kinase C. Diterpene ester that is related to phorbol, but is not tumorigenic.
Resiniferatoxin (RTX) is an analog of capsaicin. It effectively ablates corneal sensory neurons by activating transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channels. RTX facilitates corneal bacterial clearance. It also elicits protective functionality towards cardiac function in a rat model with congestive heart failure (CHF).

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion
GHS06,GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H301,H314

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sigma-Aldrich

R8758

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J Szolcsanyi et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 255(2), 923-928 (1990-11-01)
Resiniferatoxin (RTX) has been shown to function as an ultrapotent analog of capsaicin. It is reported here that RTX, like capsaicin, acts selectively on primary sensory neurons in rats to produce ultrastructural alterations and calcitonin gene-related peptide depletion. To evaluate
P K Matsuoka et al.
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Tiffany Lin et al.
PLoS pathogens, 17(5), e1009557-e1009557 (2021-05-07)
We report a rapid reduction in blink reflexes during in vivo ocular Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection, which is commonly attributed and indicative of functional neuronal damage. Sensory neurons derived in vitro from trigeminal ganglia (TG) were able to directly respond to
Lejla Zubcevic et al.
eLife, 8 (2019-05-16)
The Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) channel is a member of the temperature-sensing thermoTRPV family. Recent advances in cryo-electronmicroscopy (cryo-EM) and X-ray crystallography have provided many important insights into the gating mechanisms of thermoTRPV channels. Interestingly, crystallographic studies of
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