The mechanism for cleavage of esters is described in PNAS, 75(1), 4-6 (1978).The authors go on to explain that the data do not support a previously published mechanism via a carbenium iodide.The paper also discusses the cleavage of ethers using iodotrimethylsilane. It appears that this is not as efficient as cleavage of esters, and a couple of mechanisms (pages 5 and 6) are proposed.Olah also described the cleavage of the phosphate esters in peptides that contain phosphate esters, using iodotrimethylsilane (Tetrahedron, 38, 2225 (1982)). The amide linkages in the peptide backbone are not cleaved.
748854
Iodotrimethylsilane solution
1 M in dichloromethane
Synonym(s):
Iodotrimethylsilane solution, TMS iodine, TMS-I, TMSI, Trimethyliodosilane
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About This Item
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form
liquid
Quality Level
concentration
1 M in dichloromethane
refractive index
n20/D 1.433
density
1.334 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
General description
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Central nervous system
Supplementary Hazards
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
-23.8 °F
Flash Point(C)
-31 °C
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