49360
Glutaconic acid
97% (T)
Synonym(s):
2-Pentenedioic acid
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Assay
97% (T)
SMILES string
OC(=O)C\C=C\C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H6O4/c6-4(7)2-1-3-5(8)9/h1-2H,3H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/b2-1+
InChI key
XVOUMQNXTGKGMA-OWOJBTEDSA-N
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General description
Glutaconic acid, also known as 2-pentenedioic acid, is an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid. It is formed as one of the degradation products during the partial wet oxidation (PWO) of alkali lignin. The analysis of its crystal structure indicates that the compound exists predominantly in the trans-conformation. The geometric bond lengths and bond angles of glutaconic acid have been obtained using Hartree–Fock (HF), density functional calculations and IR spectral data.
Application
Glutaconic acid has been used in the preparation of CoA-substrate glutaconyl-CoA by reacting with acetyl-CoA. It may be used in the preparation of 6-chloro-2(2H)-pyranone by reacting with phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5).
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Crystal and molecular structure of glutaconic acid.
Journal of Chemical Crystallography, 33(9), 689-693 (2003)
Alkaline Partial Wet Oxidation of Lignin for the Production of Carboxylic Acids.
Chemical Engineering & Technology, 38(12), 2270-2278 (2015)
6-Chloro-2(2H)-pyranone: a new 2(2H)-pyranone synthon.
Tetrahedron Letters, 44(3), 607-610 (2003)
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The decarboxylation of glutaconyl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA in the anaerobic bacterium Acidaminococcus fermentans is catalysed by a membrane-bound, biotin-dependent enzyme which requires Na+ for activity. Inverted vesicles from A. fermentans accumulated Na+ only if glutaconyl-CoA was decarboxylated. The Na+ uptake was
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