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Sigma-Aldrich

Propyne

≥97%

Synonym(s):

Allylene, Methylacetylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3C≡CH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
40.06
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

204.6 mmHg ( −49.5 °C)

Quality Level

Assay

≥97%

form

gas

bp

−23.2 °C (lit.)

mp

−102.7 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC#C

InChI

1S/C3H4/c1-3-2/h1H,2H3

InChI key

MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Propyne (methylacetylene) is commonly used in gas welding.

Application

Propyne (CH3C≡CH) can be used:
  • As a fuel for stoichiometric low-pressure flat-flames in isomer-specific combustion studies.
  • In the synthesis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under various reaction conditions.
  • In the synthesis of phenylacetylenes.
  • In the selective synthesis of propene by catalytic hydrogenation using Pt/Al2O3 catalyst.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1A - Press. Gas Compr. Gas - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

2A - Gases

WGK

nwg

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Propyne hydrogenation over alumina-supported palladium and platinum catalysts
Kennedy DR, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 259(1), 109-120 (2004)
In situ generation of 1-propyne: A useful introduction of 1-propyne on unsaturated halogenated compounds through the Sonogashira reaction
Abraham E and Suffert J
Synlett, 2002(02), 0328-0330 (2002)
Masumi Asakura et al.
Mutation research, 652(2), 122-130 (2008-03-18)
A gas exposure system using rotating vessels was improved for exposure of cultured mammalian cells to gaseous compounds in the chromosomal aberration assay. This system was composed of 12 square culture vessels, a device for preparation of air containing test
Michael J Ardolino et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(21), 8770-8773 (2012-05-19)
The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of chiral propargyl acetates and allyl boronates delivers chiral 1,5-enynes with excellent levels of chirality transfer and can be applied across a broad range of substrates.
Isomer-specific combustion chemistry in allene and propyne flames
Hansen N, et al.
Combustion and Flame, 156(11), 2153-2164 (2009)

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