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Merck

T6575

Sigma-Aldrich

TOFA

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

5-(Tetradecyloxy)-2-furoic acid

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C19H32O4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
324.45
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Farbe

white to beige

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

112-115 °C

Löslichkeit

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOc1ccc(o1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C19H32O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-16-22-18-15-14-17(23-18)19(20)21/h14-15H,2-13,16H2,1H3,(H,20,21)

InChIKey

CZRCFAOMWRAFIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Verwandte Kategorien

Anwendung

TOFA has been used as a lipid biosynthesis inhibitor in mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), human pluripotent stem cells., an acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 inhibitor in murine adipocyte cell lines., a lipolysis inhibitor in cancer stem cells (CSCs).
TOFA has been used as an ACC inhibitor to study its effect on insulin secretion in INS-1E cells.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

5-(Tetradecyloxy)-2-furoic acid (TOFA) elicits hypolipidemic functionality by favoring fatty acid breakdown and at the same time preventing biosynthesis. It induces apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells and favors tumor suppression.
Studies have reported that TOFA can inhibit the anorectic effect of subcutaneous tamoxifen (TMX) on food intake during refeeding experiments in rats.
TOFA is a cell-permeable, potent, reversible, and competitive inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC). TOFA is a key enzyme involved in fatty acid biosynthesis. TOFA inhibits cellular fatty acid synthesis in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 = 4 μM in human breast cancer cell line MCF7).

Angaben zur Herstellung

TOFA is soluble in DMSO at a concentration that is greater than 2 mg/ml.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

E S Pizer et al.
Cancer research, 60(2), 213-218 (2000-02-10)
A biologically aggressive subset of human breast cancers and other malignancies is characterized by elevated fatty-acid synthase (FAS) enzyme expression, elevated fatty acid (FA) synthesis, and selective sensitivity to pharmacological inhibition of FAS activity by cerulenin or the novel compound
Modulation of lipolysis and glycolysis pathways in cancer stem cells changed multipotentiality and differentiation capacity toward endothelial lineage
Pouyafar A, et al.
Cell & Bioscience, 9(1), 30-30 (2019)
Fanconi anemia mesenchymal stromal cells-derived glycerophospholipids skew hematopoietic stem cell differentiation through toll-like receptor signaling
Amarachintha S, et al.
Stem Cells, 33(11), 3382-3396 (2015)
Effects of a novel dual lipid synthesis inhibitor and its potential utility in treating dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome
Cramer CT, et al.
Journal of Lipid Research, 45(7), 1289-1301 (2004)
Weibo Zhou et al.
Cancer research, 67(7), 2964-2971 (2007-04-06)
Fatty acid synthase (FAS), the enzyme responsible for the de novo synthesis of fatty acids, is highly expressed in ovarian cancers and most common human carcinomas. Inhibition of FAS and activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) have been shown to

Artikel

Fatty acid synthesis supports cancer cell proliferation, essential for membrane generation, protein modification, and bioenergetics.

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