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P9767

Natriumpalmitat

≥98.5%

Synonym(e):

Hexadecansäure Natriumsalz, Palmitinsäure Natriumsalz

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Über diesen Artikel

Lineare Formel:
CH3(CH2)14COONa
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
278.41
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
206-988-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3575882
MDL number:
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biological source

plant (palm)

Quality Segment

assay

≥98.5%

form

powder

mp

283-290 °C (lit.)

functional group

ester

lipid type

saturated FAs

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H32O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18;/h2-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

GGXKEBACDBNFAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Application

Natriumpalmitat (PA) hat folgende Anwendungen:
  • Induktion des Entzündungs- und Thrombosewegs bei der Mausmakrophagen-ähnlichen Zelllinie RAW 264.7 durch Aktivierung der Produktion von reaktiven Sauerstoffspezies (ROS), um die Auswirkungen auf den Signalweg von Januskinasen (JAK) und die Freisetzung von Histon H3 mittels Western Blotting und auf die Zellviabilität mittels MTT-Assay zu untersuchen
  • Induktion der Lipogenese bei AML12-Zellen und primären Hepatozyten, um die Auswirkungen von Irisin auf die Pa-induzierte Lipogenese und verwandte Signalwege mittels Western-Blot-Analyse und quantitativer PCR-Analyse zu untersuchen
  • als Bestandteil einer Mischung freier Fettsäuren zur Induktion der zellulären Steatose bei HepG2-Zelllinien und zur Bestimmung der Lipidakkumulation mittels Oil-Red-O-Färbung

Biochem/physiol Actions

Natriumpalmitat ist das Natriumsalz der Palmitinsäure, einem Bestandteil fester Seifen. Palmitinsäure ist eine häufige gesättigte Fettsäure, die bei der Fettsäuresynthese entsteht. Natriumpalmitat fördert die Lipogenese und die zelluläre Steatose in verschiedenen Zelllinien. Aufgrund der gesteigerten Akkumulation von Fettsäuren induziert Palmitat bei HER2/neu-positiven Zellen und Brustkrebszelllinien wie MCF-7 den Zelltod. Natriumpalmitat induziert bei L02- und HepG2-Leberzellen durch Induktion der Expression von Glykogensynthasekinase-3β (GSK3β) die Lipoapoptose.

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Dieser Artikel
S3381C4151700258
assay

≥98.5%

assay

≥99%

assay

≥98%

assay

98% (CP)

biological source

plant (palm)

biological source

plant (vegetable)

biological source

natural (organic)

biological source

-

functional group

ester

functional group

ester

functional group

ester

functional group

-

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

-

shipped in

ambient

shipped in

ambient

shipped in

ambient

shipped in

-

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder


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Lagerklasse

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Questions

1–8 of 8 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  3. How long is the dissolved solution stable for ie dissolved in methanol at ~10-50 mg/mL? Do you recommend storing at -20C once dissolved?

    1 answer
    1. Unfortunately, the solution stability of this material is not determined. In such situations, it is recommended to use freshly prepared solutions. However, stock solutions of product P5585, the free acid form, are stable at -20°C when prepared at 20 mg/mL in DMSO or ethanol and purged with inert gas (argon or nitrogen). This salt form may demonstrate similar stability.

      Helpful?

  4. Is there any other solvent such as DMSO or ethanol in which this compund is soluble ? For use in cell culture is there any specific recommendation so as to palmitate enter the cell, such as conjugation to fatty acid free BSA ? Thank you in advance

    1 answer
    1. There are no specific solubility tests for this item performed in DMSO or ethanol. The quality control is performed at 50 mg/mL in MeOH, and no specific usage for this application is recommended. It would be necessary to refer to specific literature on preparation for use in cell culture. The following article does provide some guidance for the preparation of this item in sterile water dissolved at high heat in a serum free DMEM media with BSA. Please refer to the article citation below and consider a further literature search if this does not meet your intended requirements.
      Lim, Y., Kim, S. & Kim, EK. Palmitate reduces starvation-induced ER stress by inhibiting ER-phagy in hypothalamic cells. Mol Brain 14, 65 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-021-00777-8

      Helpful?

  5. How do I store Sodium palmitate, Product P9767, as provided?

    1 answer
    1. This compound is stable for years at 2-8°C.

      Helpful?

  6. How do I dissolve Sodium palmitate, Product P9767?

    1 answer
    1. Sodium palmitate does not dissolve readily in methanol at room temperature.  We test the solubility by heating it for up to 15 minutes to get a clear, colorless solution. Note that the boiling point of methanol is approximately 65°C.

      Helpful?

  7. How do I dissolve Sodium palmitate, Product P9767?

    1 answer
    1. We test the solubility in methanol at 50 mg/mL.

      Helpful?

  8. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

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