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Merck

03835

Supelco

4-Aminobutansäure

analytical standard

Synonym(e):

γ-Aminobuttersäure, 3-Carboxypropylamin, GABA, Piperidinsäure

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
NH2(CH2)3COOH
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
103.12
Beilstein:
906818
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
85151701
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

Qualität

analytical standard

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥97.0% (HPLC)

Haltbarkeit

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

chemische Klasse(n) des Analyten

amino acids, peptides, proteins

Methode(n)

HPLC: suitable

Verunreinigungen

≤1.0% water

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

195 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Anwendung(en)

cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care

Format

neat

SMILES String

NCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7)

InChIKey

BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

γ-Aminobutyric acid is a chief inhibitory neurotransmitter, which is found in the cerebellum, hypothalamus, thalamus and hippocampus. It is formed via the decarboxylation of L-glutamate catalyzed by the enzyme, glutamic acid decarboxylase(GAD).

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Wichtigster hemmender Neurotransmitter im Gehirn; GABAA und GABAB Rezeptor Agonist; erhöht Leitfähigkeit für Cl.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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International journal of molecular sciences, 22(16) (2021-08-28)
The nucleus accumbens core (NAcc) is an important component of brain reward circuitry, but studies have revealed its involvement in pain circuitry also. However, its effect on trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and the mechanism underlying it are yet to be fully
Antonela G Garzón et al.
Journal of food science and technology, 55(8), 3188-3198 (2018-08-02)
Two cultivars of sorghum were germinated at 25 or 30 °C for 1, 2, or 3 days to investigate the evolution of γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA), total free phenolic compounds (FPC), hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives, free amino acid (FAA) profile, and antioxidant activity during
Jesse Jackson et al.
Nature neuroscience, 17(10), 1362-1370 (2014-09-01)
Activity flow through the hippocampus is thought to arise exclusively from unidirectional excitatory synaptic signaling from CA3 to CA1 to the subiculum. Theta rhythms are important for hippocampal synchronization during episodic memory processing; thus, it is assumed that theta rhythms

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