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Merck

T0699

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichloroacetic acid solution

6.1 N

Sinónimos:

TCA

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
Cl3CCOOH
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
163.39
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
970119
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

form

liquid

concentration

6.1 N
~100 % (w/v)

SMILES string

OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2HCl3O2/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h(H,6,7)

InChI key

YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) is a strong acid. At the pH of drinking water, TCA exists almost in salt form.

Application

Trichloroacetic acid solution has been used:
  • in indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) enzyme assay to hydrolyze N-formylkynurenine and produce kynurenine
  • in the proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (HPASMCs)
  • to treat ground tissue and precipitate proteins during protein extraction and quantification

Biochem/physiol Actions

Trichloroacetic acid solution is traditionally used to precipitate protein. It can be used to determine protein concentration by quantitative precipitation. Trichloroacetic acid can also be used as a decalcifier and fixative in microscopy.
Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) with no known systemic toxicity, is used as a time-honored agent for superficial peeling. It is a peroxisome proliferator.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Cell reports, 26(11), 2875-2889 (2019-03-14)
The segregation of chromosomes is a critical step during cell division. This process is driven by the elongation of spindle microtubules and is tightly regulated by checkpoint mechanisms. It is unknown whether microtubules affect checkpoint responses as passive contributors or
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Cancer discovery, 4(9), 1014-1021 (2014-06-18)
Metastatic solid tumors are almost invariably fatal. Patients with disseminated small-cell cancers have a particularly unfavorable prognosis, with most succumbing to their disease within two years. Here, we report on the genetic and functional analysis of an outlier curative response
Alan Mortensen et al.
Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals, 18(1), 55-62 (2012-10-17)
The ratio of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH(4)) to its oxidized form dihydrobiopterin (BH(2)) has been suggested as an index of endothelial dysfunction. Consequently, much effort has been put into preserving the in vivo equilibrium between these
Ying Wang et al.
Diabetes, 63(8), 2643-2655 (2014-03-13)
After diabetes, the heart has a singular reliance on fatty acid (FA) for energy production, which is achieved by increased coronary lipoprotein lipase (LPL) that breaks down circulating triglycerides. Coronary LPL originates from cardiomyocytes, and to translocate to the vascular
Verena Pfahler et al.
The New phytologist, 197(1), 186-193 (2012-10-31)
The objective of this study was to investigate the isotopic composition of oxygen bound to phosphate (δ(18)O-PO(4)) in different phosphorus (P) pools in plant leaves. As a model plant we used soybean (Glycine max cv Toliman) grown in the presence

Protocolos

To measure glucose-6-phosphatase activity, the Taussky-Shorr method is used. This method is a spectrophotometric stop-rate determination assay that is measured at 660 nm.

This procedure may be used for determination of Pepsin activity using hemoglobin as the substrate. It is a spectrophotometric stop rate determination.

This procedure may be used for the determination of Amyloglucosidase activity using starch as the substrate.

Proteinase K activity measured via spectrophotometry using hemoglobin substrate, crucial for enzyme characterization.

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