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Merck

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C8180

Cholera Toxin A Subunit from Vibrio cholerae

lyophilized powder

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UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Form:
lyophilized powder


form

lyophilized powder

Quality Segment

composition

Protein, ~5% Lowry

availability

not available in Japan

impurities

≤0.5% Cholera toxin B subunit (SDS-PAGE)

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Cholera Toxin (CT) is secreted by Vibrio cholerae. CT upregulates cell surface molecules, such as co-stimulatory molecules and chemokine receptors in antigen presenting cells(APCs), murine and human dendritic cells (DCs). It enhances the secretion of interleukin 1 (IL-1) from macrophages and stimulates their APC function. CT also functions as an immunomodulator.

Application

Cholera Toxin A Subunit from Vibrio cholerae has been used as a specific probe for trimeric G proteins in membrane motility assays.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Catalyzes ADP-ribosylation of the α-subunit of G proteins, reducing GTPase activity and activating the α-subunit; also catalyzes ADP-ribosylation of cell membrane adenylyl cyclase

Physical form

Lyophilized powder containing Tris buffer salts, sodium chloride, sodium azide and sodium EDTA

Preparation Note

When reconstituted with 1 mL of water, the solution will contain 0.05 M Tris buffer salts, pH 7.5, 0.2 M NaCl, 0.003 M NaN3, and 0.001 M sodium EDTA. Store reconstituted solutions in the refrigerator.


flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 3

Clase de almacenamiento

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials



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