10236276001
Roche
DAPI
4′,6-Diamidine-2′-phenylindole dihydrochloride
Synonym(s):
4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride, 2-(4-Amidinophenyl)-6-indolecarbamidine dihydrochloride, DAPI dihydrochloride
Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)
About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H15N5 · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
350.25
Beilstein:
4894417
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116100
PubChem Substance ID:
Recommended Products
Quality Level
Assay
>90%
form
powder
packaging
pkg of 10 mg
manufacturer/tradename
Roche
λmax
340 nm in aq. suspension
fluorescence
λex 340 nm; λem 488 nm (nur DAPI)
λex 364 nm; λem 454 nm (DAPI-DNA-Komplex)
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
Cl.Cl.NC(=N)c1ccc(cc1)-c2cc3ccc(cc3[nH]2)C(N)=N
InChI
1S/C16H15N5.2ClH/c17-15(18)10-3-1-9(2-4-10)13-7-11-5-6-12(16(19)20)8-14(11)21-13;;/h1-8,21H,(H3,17,18)(H3,19,20);2*1H
InChI key
FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide
Related Categories
Application
DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds selectively to double-stranded DNA and forms strongly fluorescent DNA-DAPI complexes with high specificity. It is commonly used to detect mycoplasma in cell culture via fluorescence microscopy.
DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels. It may be used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex, and to study the changes in DNA and analyze DNA content during apoptosis using flow cytometry. DAPI staining has also been shown to be a sensitive and specific detection method for mycoplasma.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. Binds to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (preferentially to AT rich DNA), forming a stable complex which fluoresces approximately 20 times greater than DAPI alone.
Quality
Purity: >90% (from N)
Principle
The fluorescent dye DAPI binds selectively to DNA and forms strongly fluorescent DNA-DAPI complexes with high specificity. DAPI, once added to tissue culture cells, is rapidly taken up into cellular DNA, yielding highly fluorescent nuclei and no detectable cytoplasmic fluorescence. When the cells are contaminated with Mycoplasmas, characteristic discrete fluorescent foci are readily detected over the cytoplasm and sometimes in intercellular spaces.
Preparation Note
Working solution: Solubility: 25 mg/ml in water
Preparation of stock solution
Dissolve in double-dist. water to a final concentration of 1 to 5 mg/ml.
Note: Do not use any buffers.
Preparation of working solution
Dilute the stock solution with methanol to a final concentration of 1 μg/ml. The working solution is stable at 2 to 8 °C for about 6 months.
Storage conditions (working solution): Stock solution (1 to 5 mg/ml) at -15 to -25 °C for 12 months.
Working solution (1μg/ml) at 2 to 8 °C for about 6 months.
Preparation of stock solution
Dissolve in double-dist. water to a final concentration of 1 to 5 mg/ml.
Note: Do not use any buffers.
Preparation of working solution
Dilute the stock solution with methanol to a final concentration of 1 μg/ml. The working solution is stable at 2 to 8 °C for about 6 months.
Storage conditions (working solution): Stock solution (1 to 5 mg/ml) at -15 to -25 °C for 12 months.
Working solution (1μg/ml) at 2 to 8 °C for about 6 months.
Reconstitution
In 2 to 10 ml double-dist. water; 1 to 5 mg/ml final concentration.
Note: Prepare aliquots and store at -15 to -25 °C.
Note: Prepare aliquots and store at -15 to -25 °C.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
Already Own This Product?
Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.
Customers Also Viewed
Vahid Molla Kazemiha et al.
Cytotechnology, 68(4), 1063-1080 (2015-03-07)
Mycoplasmas are the most important contaminants of cell cultures throughout the world. They are considered as a major problem in biological studies and biopharmaceutical economic issues. In this study, our aim was to find the best standard technique as a
Xiaoyue Zhu et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 17(1), 78-78 (2020-03-05)
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a common cerebral small vessel disease of the aged and a prominent comorbidity of Alzheimer's disease (AD). CAA can promote a variety of vascular-related pathologies including neuroinflammation, cerebral infarction, and hemorrhages, which can all contribute
Sabyasachi Sen et al.
Human gene therapy, 21(10), 1327-1334 (2010-05-26)
The regenerative potential of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) has been adapted for the treatment of myocardial and limb ischemia via ex vivo expansion. We sought to enhance EPC function by the efficient genetic modification of EPCs in a
Pan Liao et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 11, 331-331 (2020-04-09)
Acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBPs), conserved at the acyl-CoA-binding domain, can bind acyl-CoA esters as well as transport them intracellularly. Six ACBPs co-exist in each model plant, dicot Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) and monocot Oryza sativa (rice). Although Arabidopsis ACBPs have been
Clara Dobler et al.
Cells, 9(9) (2020-09-05)
DNA damage response inhibitors (DDRi) may selectively enhance the inactivation of tumor cells in combination with ionizing radiation (IR). The induction of senescence may be the key mechanism of tumor cell inactivation in this combinatorial treatment. In the current study
Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.
Contact Technical Service