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Key Documents

C4881

Sigma-Aldrich

Chlortetracycline hydrochloride

≥91.0% dry basis (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

7-Chlorotetracycline hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H23ClN2O8 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
515.34
Beilstein:
3858364
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

Assay

≥91.0% dry basis (HPLC)

form

powder

pKa (25 °C)

3.3
7.4
9.3

mp

210-215 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

Mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CC3C(=C(O)[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c4c(O)ccc(Cl)c4[C@@]3(C)O

InChI

1S/C22H23ClN2O8.ClH/c1-21(32)7-6-8-15(25(2)3)17(28)13(20(24)31)19(30)22(8,33)18(29)11(7)16(27)12-10(26)5-4-9(23)14(12)21;/h4-5,7-8,15,26,28-29,32-33H,6H2,1-3H3,(H2,24,31);1H/t7?,8-,15-,21-,22-;/m0./s1

InChI key

CBHYYLPALVVVEY-LYNLVHCPSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: tetracycline

Application

Chlortetracycline was used in fluorescence assays to detect the Ca+2 influx required for the completion of acrosome reaction in human spermatozoa.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Chlortetracycline is an antibiotic produced by some strains of Streptomyces aureofaciens. It inhibits protein synthesis (elongation) by preventing binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the 30S subunit. It is effective against Gram-positive and to a lesser degree Gram-negative bacteria than tetracycline.
Mode of Resistance: Loss of cell wall permeability.

Other Notes

If stored frozen, chlortetracycline hydrochloride is expected to remain stable at least four years.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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