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36545

Supelco

Dichloroacetic acid

PESTANAL®, analytical standard

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl2CHCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
128.94
Beilstein:
1098596
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.19 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

PESTANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.466 (lit.)

bp

194 °C (lit.)

mp

9-11 °C (lit.)

density

1.563 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

agriculture
environmental

format

neat

SMILES string

OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)

InChI key

JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

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Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

Legal Information

PESTANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Acute 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Lact. - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 2 Oral

Target Organs

Brain,Liver,Testes

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Haihua Xiao et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(87), 10730-10732 (2012-09-27)
A multifunctional hybrid platinum(IV) prodrug, which consists of both the mitochondria-targeting drug DCA and the DNA-crosslinking drug cisplatin, was synthesized and tethered to a carrier polymer to further self-assemble into micelles for intracellular delivery.
Toshimitsu Ohashi et al.
International journal of cancer, 133(5), 1107-1118 (2013-02-20)
The activation of oncogenic signaling pathways induces the reprogramming of glucose metabolism in tumor cells and increases lactic acid secretion into the tumor microenvironment. This is a well-known characteristic of tumor cells, termed the Warburg effect, and is a candidate
Yong Won Choi et al.
Cancer letters, 346(2), 300-308 (2014-02-01)
To investigate sensitization of metformin-cytotoxicity, cancer cells were treated with dichloroacetate (DCA), an inhibitor of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK). Metformin-cytotoxicity was mainly dependent on glucose availability and reducing power generated by pentose phosphate pathway, whereas DCA cotreatment enhanced metformin-cytotoxicity via
Jae Mo Park et al.
Neuro-oncology, 15(4), 433-441 (2013-01-19)
The metabolic phenotype that derives disproportionate energy via glycolysis in solid tumors, including glioma, leads to elevated lactate labeling in metabolic imaging using hyperpolarized [1-(13)C]pyruvate. Although the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH)-mediated flux from pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A can be indirectly
Marie Morfouace et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 287(40), 33664-33674 (2012-07-12)
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are thought to be partially responsible for cancer resistance to current therapies and tumor recurrence. Dichloroacetate (DCA), a compound capable of shifting metabolism from glycolysis to glucose oxidation, via an inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase was

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