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70340

Sigma-Aldrich

Naphthenic acid

technical

Synonym(s):

Acidol (petroleum by-product), Sunaptic B

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

technical

Quality Level

form

liquid

acid value

~215

density

0.92 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

InChI

1S/C10H18O2/c1-2-8-3-4-9(7-8)5-6-10(11)12/h8-9H,2-7H2,1H3,(H,11,12)

InChI key

WVRFSLWCFASCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Naphthenic acid is commonly used in the synthesis of useful metal naphthenates such as copper naphthenate, a wood preservative; titanium naphthenate, a precursor for the preparation of titanium oxide thin films and a rare earth naphthenate, a lubricant oil additive. It can also be in the synthesis of biodegradable naphthenic acid ionic liquids.

Analysis Note

petroleum product, techn. mixture of alkylated cyclopentane carboxic acids

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

213.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

101 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Biodegradable naphthenic acid ionic liquids: synthesis, characterization, and quantitative structure?biodegradation relationship.
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A review of the occurrence, analyses, toxicity, and biodegradation of naphthenic acids.
Clemente J S and Fedorak P M
Chemosphere, 60(5), 585-600 (2005)
Steven D Melvin et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 177, 22-27 (2013-03-08)
Naphthenic acids (NA) are used in a variety of commercial and industrial applications, and are primary toxic components of oil sands wastewater. We investigated developmental and metabolic responses of tadpoles exposed to sub-lethal concentrations of a commercial NA blend throughout
Hideo Kawaguchi et al.
Water research, 46(17), 5566-5574 (2012-08-21)
The in situ oil sands production method called steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) reuses process wastewater following treatment. However, the treatment and reuse processes concentrate contaminants in the process water. To determine the concentration and dynamics of inorganic and organic contaminants
Navdeep S Toor et al.
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 32(10), 2207-2216 (2013-06-05)
The toxicity of oil sands process-affected waters (OSPW) from the Athabasca Oil Sands (AOS) in northern Alberta, Canada, is related to a relatively persistent group of dissolved organic acids known as naphthenic acids (NAs). Naphthenic acids are a complex mixture

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