in MTT 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) cell proliferation assay[1]
as a medium supplement in embryonic stem cells (ESCs)[2]
for the inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3 β (GSK-3β) in human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs)[3]
Biochem/physiol Actions
6-bromoindirubin-3′-oxime (BIO) is a potent, reversible and ATP-competitive GSK-3α/β inhibitor and the first pharmacological agent shown to maintain self-renewal in human and mouse embryonic stem cells. Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are maintained in the undifferentiated state through treatment with a GSK-3 inhibitor, BIO, under a feeder-free condition.
BIO is a potent, selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive GSK-3α/β inhibitor.
Features and Benefits
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GTPase of immunity-associated protein 5 (Gimap5) is linked with lymphocyte survival, autoimmunity, and colitis, but its mechanisms of action are unclear. Here, we show that Gimap5 is essential for the inactivation of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β) following T cell activation.
Disconnect between alcohol-induced alterations in chromatin structure and gene transcription in a mouse embryonic stem cell model of exposure
While pancreatic islet transplantation achieves insulin independence in type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients, its widespread application is limited by donor tissue scarcity. Pancreatic progenitor cells (PPCs) give rise to all cell types in the pancreas during development. PPCs derived from
Human placental extract exerts hair growth-promoting effects through the GSK-3beta signaling pathway in human dermal papilla cells
Kwon TR, et al.
International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 36(4), 1088-1096 (2015)
World journal of gastroenterology, 21(26), 8061-8072 (2015-07-18)
To investigate the therapeutic effects of lutein against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the related underlying mechanism. After 9 d of acclimation to a constant temperature-controlled room (20 °C-22 °C) under 12 h light/dark cycles, male Sprague-Darley rats were randomly divided
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