This product is intended for use as an analytical standard. Biological potency testing has not been performed. The purity of each lot is reported in the Certificate of Analysis. To review a sample or lot specific certificate, please see the link below:
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/product/sial/a6848#product-documentation
A6848
Aztreonam
analytical standard
Synonym(s):
[2S-[2α,3β(Z)]]-2-[[[1-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-[(2-methyl-4-oxo-1-sulfo-3-azetidinyl)amino]-2-oxoethylidene]amino]oxy]-2-methylpropanoic acid
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H17N5O8S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
435.43
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Recommended Products
grade
analytical standard
Quality Level
form
powder or crystals
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
application(s)
forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
veterinary
SMILES string
C[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)\C(=N/OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)c2csc(N)n2)C(=O)N1S(O)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/C13H17N5O8S2/c1-5-7(10(20)18(5)28(23,24)25)16-9(19)8(6-4-27-12(14)15-6)17-26-13(2,3)11(21)22/h4-5,7H,1-3H3,(H2,14,15)(H,16,19)(H,21,22)(H,23,24,25)/b17-8-/t5-,7-/m0/s1
InChI key
WZPBZJONDBGPKJ-VEHQQRBSSA-N
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General description
Aztreonam belongs to the group of monocyclic β-lactam antibiotics, isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is used against gram-negative bacterial infections, such as infections of the bladder, kidneys, bone, and urinary tract. It acts by binding to the penicillin-binding protein-3 (PBP3) and inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls causing cell lysis and death.
Application
The analytical standard can be used as follows:
- Determination of aztreonam in two simulated lung fluid solutions― artificial lysosomal fluid and gamble solution by a UV spectroscopic method
- Multi-residue analysis of eight β-lactams by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) combined with a photo-diode array (PDA) detector in human plasma & serum samples
- Simultaneous quantitative analysis of nine β-lactams by UHPLC along with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) in human plasma samples
Other Notes
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Customers Also Viewed
The Antimicrobial Drugs (2000)
Michael N Dudley et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 56(9), 1301-1309 (2013-01-22)
Widespread resistance in Enterobacteriaceae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa to cephalosporin and monobactam antibiotics due to extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) has resulted in the need for reassessment of the interpretative criteria (breakpoints) established for these agents more than 2 decades ago. Following extensive
H Mattie
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 26(2), 99-106 (1994-02-01)
Plasma concentrations of aztreonam follow a 2-compartment open model with a distribution half-life of 0.20 hours after intravenous injection. The volume of distribution at steady-state (Vss) after intravenous and intramuscular injection is about 0.16 L/kg (0.42 L/kg for free drug).
Neonatal and Pediatric Pharmacology: Therapeutic Principles in Practice (2010)
D H Johnson et al.
The Medical clinics of North America, 79(4), 733-743 (1995-07-01)
Aztreonam is a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic that is active exclusively against the aerobic gram-negative bacilli. It is not ototoxic or nephrotoxic and so is used as an alternative to aminoglycosides in a variety of clinical situations. In polymicrobial infections or
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